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Law School Requirements

A Guide for Aspiring Lawyers AKA Applicants Like You
Tags: Application, Applying
Apr 2, 2023

Table of Contents

  1. Pre-Law School Requirements Checklist
  2. Application Packet Checklist
  3. What is the LSAC?
  4. Other Important Considerations and Requirements for Law School
  5. Related Readings

The journey to becoming a lawyer starts with a crucial first step: law school. The application process can be overwhelming, but understanding the requirements for law school and the steps involved in preparing and applying can make it more manageable. This article will explore the essentials for law school applicants, including a pre-law school checklist, law school application required components, using Law School Admission Council (LSAC) resources, and other vital elements of the law school application process.

Pre-Law School Requirements and Considerations Checklist

Before applying to law school, prospective students should (and sometimes have to):

  1. Complete an undergraduate degree: Most law schools require applicants to have a bachelor's degree. While there is no specific major requirement, taking courses in writing, critical thinking, and public speaking can be beneficial.
  2. Maintain a strong GPA: Law schools consider an applicant's undergraduate GPA as a significant factor in the admissions process. A high GPA can increase your chances of acceptance and may qualify you for scholarships.
  3. Gain experience: Volunteering, interning, or working in legal or related fields can demonstrate your passion for law and provide valuable experience. These activities can also help you build connections and enhance your resume.
  4. Prepare for the LSAT: The Law School Admission Test (LSAT) is a standardized exam used by law schools to assess applicants' critical thinking, analytical reasoning, and reading comprehension skills. Start preparing for the LSAT well in advance, as a high score can significantly improve your chances of admission.

Application Packet Checklist

A complete law school application packet typically includes:

  1. Application form: Each law school has its unique application form, usually available online. Fill out the form completely and accurately, paying close attention to deadlines. You can often find these forms and fill them out with LSAC.
  2. Personal statement: A well-written personal statement allows the admissions committee to understand your background, motivations, and aspirations. It is a chance to showcase your writing skills, unique experiences, and passion for the legal field.
  3. Resume: Your resume should highlight your academic achievements, work experience, volunteer work, internships, and any other relevant activities.
  4. Letters of recommendation: Most law schools require two to three letters of recommendation. Request these letters from professors, employers, or other individuals who can speak to your academic or professional abilities and potential for success in law school.
  5. Transcripts: Submit official transcripts from all post-secondary institutions you have attended. Transcripts should be sent directly from the issuing institution to the law school or LSAC.
  6. LSAT scores: Law schools require official LSAT scores as part of the application process. Request your scores be sent directly from LSAC to the law schools you are applying to.
  7. Any Addenda: If you have a low GPA, or a unique path to law school that isn’t captured in your application, then you may want to write an addendum to your application. These are optional and are only necessary in unique circumstances. 

The Law School Admission Council (LSAC) and Submitting Law School Requirements 

The Law School Admissions Council, or LSAC, is a crucial organization in the law school application process, that provides services and resources for applicants, including:

  1. Law School Admission Test (LSAT): LSAC administers the LSAT and provides study materials, practice tests, and other resources to help you prepare.
  2. Credential Assembly Service (CAS): CAS simplifies the application process by compiling and standardizing your academic records and LSAT scores. It sends these materials to the law schools you apply to, reducing the amount of paperwork you need to manage.
  3. Law school forums and workshops: LSAC hosts events to help applicants learn about different law schools, network with admissions officers, and understand the application process.
  4. Financial aid resources: LSAC offers information on scholarships, grants, and loans to help fund your legal education.
  5. Fee Waivers: Applying to law school can be expensive. Applying for an LSAC waiver (called a CAS fee waiver) can save you some money on LSAC specific costs, and some law schools waive their application fees for people who have been granted CAS waivers. Learn more about applying for a CAS waiver in our article on the topic.

Other Important Considerations and Requirements for Law School

  1. Select the law schools you are going to apply to: Research and apply to multiple law schools that align with your career goals, academic interests, and preferred location. Consider factors such as bar passage rates, employment statistics, and faculty expertise.
  2. Save up for application fees and/or apply for waivers: Most law schools charge application fees, which can add up if you're applying to multiple schools. However, you may be eligible for fee waivers based on financial need, LSAT scores, or other factors. Contact the law schools directly or check the LSAC website for information on fee waiver eligibility and application procedures.
  3. Decide when you are going to apply: Some law schools offer early decision or early action programs, which require applicants to submit their materials earlier than the regular deadline. These programs may offer benefits such as increased chances of admission or expedited decisions, but they may also come with restrictions, such as binding commitments to attend if accepted. Be sure to research and weigh the pros and cons before deciding to apply through these programs.
  4. Consider - Diversity and inclusion: Many law schools prioritize creating diverse and inclusive environments. If you have a unique background, perspective, or experience, highlight these aspects in your application materials. Some schools may also offer specific scholarships or support programs for underrepresented or marginalized students.

Conclusion

Applying to law school requires careful planning, attention to detail, and perseverance. By understanding the requirements, assembling a strong application packet, and working with organizations like LSAC, you can maximize your chances of admission and embark on the exciting journey towards a legal career. Remember to stay organized, research your options, and seek advice from mentors, peers, and professionals in the field to navigate the law school application process successfully.

Related Articles:

  1. LSAT & Application Timeline as an Undergrad
  2. Understanding your LSAT Score - For Applicants
  3. What is a good LSAT Score
  4. Gap Year Before Law School
Windsor MIT '22, Harvard College Advisor

I am the half of LSD that didn't take the LSAT, or go to law school (Sorry about that). But I did go to MIT business school while surrounded by law students and lawyers, so I am somewhat qualified to talk about the intricacies of law school apps and finances.

Windsor (the dog) didn't write this but he WAS a Resident Tutor and career advisor at Harvard College with me, so deserves some credit.

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KnowledgeableRitzyWasp
18:47
@TruthTheX: praying for your gulc uprising
19:15
Ty me too 🙏
19:15
@Silver: if you want to practice in IL then there’s likely no better school than the in state schools
@SpectacularDefiantMouse: yeah, like condemnedpuffygnome, I'm not really preparing for law school by taking some courses or anything like that. The only way I'm going to be preparing is by getting myself into a rhythm schedule-wise, well enough in advance of the first day of classes, that I think will be necessary for me to do well 1L.
I'm very much not in rhythm now. lol. But I've 3-ish months.
19:55
@Silver: Cost of attendance is what matters. $37K in-state tuition = $47K sticker price with a $10K scholarship elsewhere, $70K sticker with a $40K scholarship is better than either, $40K sticker with a $0 scholarship worse than both.
19:55
(Assuming placement etc. is comparable)
Congrats on Harvard, jb2028. Any reason you applied to A&M but not Texas at Austin? Seems odd.
19:58
@BankruptcyAndRestructuringLawIsCool: Family connection, they gave me a CAS waiver so it was free
Question for the chat about judicial internships (not externships). My understanding is that judicial internships (as opposed to externships) during the summer are unpaid. How, then, do people who get them pay living expenses during the summer? Do they just make loans stretch for 12 months when they're only meant for 9? I heard that some people supplement the internship with, e.g., a research assistant position with a law professor. But would such a person both do the internship and the RA position at the same time? And if so, is that too much work or feasible?
I don't know what the workload is really like for judicial internships and RA positions.
Also curious what other things people might do to supplement an unpaid judicial internship over the summer with something paid.
20:20
@BankruptcyAndRestructuringLawIsCool: Many schools will provide some type of stipend for unpaid summer roles with a public interest employer (defined broadly, often includes any gov or judicial job)
Right, I thought so. At BU, though, it appears that what's called BU's public interest project grant is not available to supplement judicial internships. And I think its public service summer funding is also limited. Oh well.
21:13
@BankruptcyAndRestructuringLawIsCool: FWIW they allude to some type of funding ("BU Law has implemented separate funding sources for judicial interns") in this packet https://www.bu.edu/law/files/2023/11/Public-Service-Summer-Funding-Applicant-Packet-2024.pdf
21:13
Although they don't give details, and as you note they don't guarantee funding to everyone (which is in line with other $ they offer, e.g. the LRAP)
21:14
Anyone know how hard it is to do pro bono work as a 1L for judges or fed gov in general in the D.C. market
21:14
Idk much about pro bono opportunities period but thinking I wanna try to get some work experience as soon as humanly possible
21:14
When I begin law school I mean
21:15
Lines up with BU's limited endowment: $81K per student a few years ago, i.e., enough to support a payout of about $3,250 per student per year at a 4% payout rate https://leiterlawschool.typepad.com/leiter/2022/05/per-student-value-of-law-school-endowments-2021.html
21:17
Seems like they're trying to compete with other schools on program headlines (we fund X, Y, and Z and we have an LRAP) but the endowment can't really support that, so they have all these programs but don't guarantee funding. Would not rely on that if you have alternatives.
Thanks for those links. I'll give the public service summer funding information packet, in particular, a careful read. But yeah, your takeaway seems right.
KnowledgeableRitzyWasp
22:33
i could really use some fried chicken right now
KnowledgeableRitzyWasp
22:34
kfc or popeyes
KnowledgeableRitzyWasp
22:34
or korean with gochujang
KnowledgeableRitzyWasp
22:35
i might order some gochujang sauce on amazon and cook some air fried chicken breast filets, they’re really good
KnowledgeableRitzyWasp
22:35
just letting you guys know :)
0:14
Where I can find the definition of the false-endowment?
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