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Case Citation
Legal Case Name

Baidoo v. Blood-Dzraku Case Brief

New York Supreme Court2015Docket #62946996
48 Misc. 3d 309 5 N.Y.S.3d 709 Civil Procedure Constitutional Law Family Law

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

Civil Procedure Focus
3 min read

tl;dr: A wife, unable to locate her husband to serve a divorce summons, received court permission to serve him via a Facebook private message, as this method satisfied due process where traditional service was impracticable.

Legal Significance: Establishes that service of process via social media can satisfy constitutional due process as a sole method of service when it is reasonably calculated to provide actual notice and traditional methods are impracticable.

Baidoo v. Blood-Dzraku Law School Study Guide

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Plaintiff-wife sought to serve a divorce summons on her defendant-husband but could not locate him. The defendant had no fixed address or place of employment and refused to make himself available for service. Plaintiff’s diligent efforts to find him, including hiring investigators and checking public records, were unsuccessful. This failure rendered personal service, substitute service (CPLR 308[2]), and “nail and mail” service (CPLR 308[4]) impracticable, as all require a known address. However, the plaintiff was able to communicate with the defendant through his Facebook account, which he used regularly. She filed an ex parte application under CPLR 308(5) for permission to serve the summons solely through a private message to the defendant’s Facebook account. To support her application, she provided an affidavit verifying the account’s authenticity with past message exchanges and photographs, and demonstrated the defendant’s consistent use of the platform.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Does service of a summons solely through a private message to a defendant’s Facebook account satisfy the constitutional due process requirement of notice when traditional methods of service are impracticable?

Yes. Service of a summons via Facebook private message is a permissible Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id

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IRAC Legal Analysis

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Legal Issue

Does service of a summons solely through a private message to a defendant’s Facebook account satisfy the constitutional due process requirement of notice when traditional methods of service are impracticable?

Conclusion

This case marks a significant judicial adaptation of service of process rules Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ull

Legal Rule

Under CPLR 308(5), a court may authorize an alternative method of service Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidata

Legal Analysis

The court's analysis focused on whether the proposed novel method of service Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occ

Flash-to-Full Case Opinions

Flash Summary

  • Under CPLR § 308(5), a court can authorize service of process
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint oc

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