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Case Citation
Legal Case Name

LEE v. O'BRIEN Case Brief

Court of Special Appeals of Maryland1974
21 Md. App. 165 319 A.2d 614

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

General Brief
4 min read

tl;dr: A sibling attempted to revoke the authority he had granted to his sister to sell jointly-owned property. The court held the revocation was effective because the sister’s agency was not an irrevocable ‘power coupled with an interest,’ as she had no proprietary stake in his specific share.

Legal Significance: This case clarifies the narrow definition of an irrevocable agency, holding that a ‘power coupled with an interest’ requires the agent to have a proprietary interest in the subject matter of the power itself, not merely an interest in the underlying property.

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Four siblings inherited a farm as tenants in common, each holding an undivided one-fourth interest. They entered into a recorded agreement appointing one sibling, Hannah, as their attorney-in-fact with the sole authority to sell the entire property. The agreement stipulated that upon Hannah’s death, her authority would pass to the next oldest sibling, Laura. The agreement was silent as to its duration or revocability. After Hannah’s death, Laura assumed the role of agent. A dispute arose, and one sibling, M.L. Dawson Lee, Jr. (the principal), notified Laura (the agent) that he was revoking her authority to act on his behalf. Despite this, Laura entered into a contract to sell the entire property to a third party, signing on behalf of all siblings. Dawson filed suit, seeking a declaratory judgment that he had effectively revoked Laura’s agency prior to the sale and that the contract was therefore invalid as to his interest. The trial court granted summary judgment for the defendants, holding the agency was irrevocable. Dawson appealed.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Does a principal have the power to revoke an agency when the agent, a co-tenant, is granted authority by agreement to sell property jointly owned by the principal and agent?

Yes. The court reversed the trial court, holding that the principal, Dawson, Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate

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IRAC Legal Analysis

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Legal Issue

Does a principal have the power to revoke an agency when the agent, a co-tenant, is granted authority by agreement to sell property jointly owned by the principal and agent?

Conclusion

This case provides a clear precedent for the principle that an agent's Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut

Legal Rule

An agency relationship is revocable at the will of the principal unless Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in volu

Legal Analysis

The court's analysis centered on distinguishing a simple agency from an irrevocable Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui of

Flash-to-Full Case Opinions

Flash Summary

  • A principal generally has the power to revoke an agent’s authority
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui o

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