Case Citation
Legal Case Name

McKinnon v. Benedict Case Brief

Wisconsin Supreme Court1968Docket #1355528
38 Wis. 2d 607 157 N.W.2d 665 1968 Wisc. LEXIS 927

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

General Brief
3 min read

tl;dr: A landowner sought an injunction to enforce a 25-year land-use restriction against his neighbor. The court refused, finding the agreement unconscionable because the neighbor received grossly inadequate consideration in exchange for accepting a severe and oppressive burden on his property.

Legal Significance: This case establishes that a court of equity will not grant specific performance of a contract, even if legally valid, where the consideration is so grossly inadequate and the terms so oppressive as to render the bargain unconscionable and shock the conscience of the court.

McKinnon v. Benedict Law School Study Guide

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

The plaintiffs, the McKinnons, owned a summer home adjacent to a resort property. The defendants, the Benedicts, sought to purchase the resort but needed an additional $5,000 to close the transaction. McKinnon agreed to lend the Benedicts the $5,000, interest-free, for seven months. In exchange, the Benedicts signed a letter agreement imposing significant restrictions on their property for 25 years. The agreement prohibited the construction of any improvements closer to the McKinnon property than the existing buildings and specifically forbade the operation of a trailer park or campsite. McKinnon also made vague promises to help generate business for the resort, which resulted in minimal benefit. Facing financial difficulties in operating the resort, the Benedicts began developing a campsite and trailer park on their land to generate income. The McKinnons filed suit, seeking an injunction to enforce the restrictive agreement. The trial court granted the injunction, and the Benedicts appealed.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Will a court of equity grant an injunction to enforce a restrictive agreement where the consideration for the promise is grossly inadequate and enforcement would impose a disproportionate and oppressive hardship on the promisor?

No. The judgment granting the injunction is reversed. The restrictive agreement is Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderi

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IRAC Legal Analysis

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Legal Issue

Will a court of equity grant an injunction to enforce a restrictive agreement where the consideration for the promise is grossly inadequate and enforcement would impose a disproportionate and oppressive hardship on the promisor?

Conclusion

This case is a classic illustration of the equitable defense of unconscionability, Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, qu

Legal Rule

A court of equity exercises sound discretion in granting injunctive relief and Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in repr

Legal Analysis

The Wisconsin Supreme Court grounded its decision in fundamental principles of equity, Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui offic

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Flash Summary

  • A court of equity will not grant an injunction to enforce
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est

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