Case Citation
Legal Case Name

PEOPLE v. SMITH Case Brief

Supreme Court of Michigan1975
393 Mich. 432 225 N.W.2d 165 Criminal Law Legislation and Regulation

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

General Brief
4 min read

tl;dr: A man was charged under a concealed weapons statute after police found a rifle in the van he occupied. The Michigan Supreme Court ruled that a long rifle is not an “other dangerous weapon” under the statute, which, following a list of stabbing weapons, only covers similar items.

Legal Significance: This case is a classic example of applying the ejusdem generis canon of statutory construction. It establishes that general terms in a criminal statute following a list of specific items are limited to things of the same kind, thereby narrowing the scope of the concealed weapons law.

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Police officers stopped a van for erratic driving. The defendant, Robert Smith, was a passenger sitting in the third seat. While approaching the vehicle, an officer observed what he believed to be the stock of a rifle through a window. The officer opened the van door and recovered a 43-inch M-1 rifle from underneath the second seat. Smith and three other occupants were charged with carrying a concealed weapon in a motor vehicle in violation of MCLA 750.227. The statute prohibits carrying a “dagger, dirk, stiletto, or other dangerous weapon” or a “pistol” in a vehicle. Smith filed a motion to quash the information, arguing that an M-1 rifle is not a weapon proscribed by this specific statute. The trial court denied the motion, reasoning that a military rifle is inherently a dangerous weapon, and the Court of Appeals affirmed. The defendant appealed to the Supreme Court of Michigan.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Does the statutory phrase “or other dangerous weapon,” which follows a specific list of stabbing weapons (“dagger, dirk, stiletto”), encompass a rifle over 30 inches in length for the purposes of the concealed weapons statute, MCLA 750.227?

No. An M-1 rifle over 30 inches in length is not a Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mol

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Legal Issue

Does the statutory phrase “or other dangerous weapon,” which follows a specific list of stabbing weapons (“dagger, dirk, stiletto”), encompass a rifle over 30 inches in length for the purposes of the concealed weapons statute, MCLA 750.227?

Conclusion

This decision serves as a primary example of the application of *ejusdem Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure

Legal Rule

Under the canon of statutory construction *ejusdem generis*, where general words in Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Ex

Legal Analysis

The Supreme Court of Michigan rejected the lower courts' reasoning that an Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor

Flash-to-Full Case Opinions

Flash Summary

  • An M-1 rifle is not a “dangerous weapon” under Michigan’s concealed
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate vel

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