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Case Citation
Legal Case Name

Rite Aid Corp. v. Lake Shore Investors Case Brief

Court of Appeals of Maryland1984Docket #2159878
471 A.2d 735 298 Md. 611 44 A.L.R. 4th 1063 1984 Md. LEXIS 234 Torts Remedies

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

General Brief
4 min read

tl;dr: A company’s false lease claim scuttled a property sale. The court held that damages for tortious interference are broad and tort-based, while damages for slander of title are strictly limited to proven, special pecuniary losses.

Legal Significance: This case formally adopted the Restatement (Second) of Torts § 774A for tortious interference damages in Maryland and clarified the distinct, more restrictive “special damages” rule for injurious falsehood, establishing separate recovery standards for these related torts.

Rite Aid Corp. v. Lake Shore Investors Law School Study Guide

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Lake Shore Investors (Lake Shore) had a contract to sell property to BTR Realty, Inc. Rite Aid Corporation (Rite Aid) falsely claimed it held a valid lease on a portion of this property. The sales contract with BTR contained a clause allowing BTR to withdraw if Lake Shore could not provide a written release from Rite Aid of its purported lease. When Rite Aid failed to furnish the release, BTR cancelled the purchase contract. Lake Shore sued Rite Aid for tortious interference with a contract and injurious falsehood (slander of title). At trial, the judge ruled that damages were limited to the contractual “benefit of the bargain” rule—the difference between the contract price and the property’s fair market value at the time of the tort. The judge excluded evidence of Lake Shore’s consequential losses, such as mortgage interest, taxes, and insurance premiums. Because Lake Shore could not prove damages under this restrictive standard, the court granted a directed verdict for Rite Aid. The Court of Special Appeals reversed, and the Court of Appeals of Maryland granted certiorari to determine the correct measure of damages.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: What is the proper measure of damages for the tort of intentional interference with a contract and the separate tort of injurious falsehood?

The court affirmed the appellate court’s reversal, holding that the trial court Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Except

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IRAC Legal Analysis

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Legal Issue

What is the proper measure of damages for the tort of intentional interference with a contract and the separate tort of injurious falsehood?

Conclusion

This decision provides a clear framework in Maryland for calculating damages in Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi

Legal Rule

For intentional interference with a contract, damages are measured by tort principles, Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem

Legal Analysis

The Court of Appeals of Maryland analyzed the two torts separately to Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis n

Flash-to-Full Case Opinions

Flash Summary

  • Tortious Interference with Contract: Damages are measured by the broad tort
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui offi

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