Case Citation
Legal Case Name

Stephanie Gambini v. Total Renal Care, Inc., D/B/A Davita, Inc. Case Brief

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit2007Docket #753010
486 F.3d 1087 12 Wage & Hour Cas.2d (BNA) 903 19 Am. Disabilities Cas. (BNA) 344 2007 U.S. App. LEXIS 9298 2007 WL 1191929

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

General Brief
3 min read

tl;dr: Employee with bipolar disorder was terminated after an outburst. The appellate court reversed, finding the trial court erred by not instructing the jury that conduct resulting from a disability is part of the disability under Washington Law.

Legal Significance: Established that under Washington Law, conduct caused by a disability is considered part of the disability itself, not a separate, legitimate basis for termination, aligning with ADA principles.

Stephanie Gambini v. Total Renal Care, Inc., D/B/A Davita, Inc. Law School Study Guide

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Stephanie Gambini, employed by Total Renal Care (DaVita), experienced worsening bipolar disorder symptoms. She informed her supervisors about her condition and requested accommodations. During a meeting where she was presented with a performance improvement plan citing her “attitude and general disposition,” Gambini had an emotional outburst, using profanity and throwing the plan. The next day, she sought FMLA leave and was hospitalized, where her bipolar diagnosis was reconfirmed. While on provisionally approved FMLA leave, DaVita investigated the incident and terminated Gambini, citing her “violent outbursts.” Gambini sued under the Washington Law Against Discrimination (WLAD) and FMLA. At trial, Gambini’s proposed jury instruction stating that “Conduct resulting from a disability is part of the disability and not a separate basis for termination” (Prop. Instr. 26) was denied. The jury found for DaVita. Gambini appealed, challenging the jury instructions.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Did the district court commit reversible error by refusing to instruct the jury that, under the Washington Law Against Discrimination, conduct resulting from an employee’s disability is considered part of the disability and not a separate, permissible basis for termination?

Yes, the district court abused its discretion by refusing Gambini’s Proposed Instruction Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt

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IRAC Legal Analysis

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Legal Issue

Did the district court commit reversible error by refusing to instruct the jury that, under the Washington Law Against Discrimination, conduct resulting from an employee’s disability is considered part of the disability and not a separate, permissible basis for termination?

Conclusion

This case reinforces that employers may be liable for disability discrimination if Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor

Legal Rule

Under the Washington Law Against Discrimination, "[c]onduct resulting from the disability ... Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in repreh

Legal Analysis

The court reasoned that Washington Law, as interpreted by the Washington Supreme Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consec

Flash-to-Full Case Opinions

Flash Summary

  • Reversed (Washington Law): Failure to instruct jury that “conduct resulting from
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est lab

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