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Simple English definitions for legal terms

act of Congress

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A quick definition of act of Congress:

An act of Congress is a law that is made by the United States government. To become a law, a bill or resolution must be passed by both the House of Representatives and the Senate. The bill or resolution is first assigned to a committee, and if it passes, it is reported to the full chamber. If it passes in both chambers, it is signed by the Speaker of the House and the President of the Senate, and then presented to the President of the United States for signature. If the President signs it, the bill becomes law. If the President vetoes it, it must be passed by a two-thirds majority of both chambers to become law.

A more thorough explanation:

An act of Congress is a law that is created by the legislative power granted to Congress by the U.S. Constitution. In order for a bill or resolution to become an act of Congress, it must be passed by a majority of the members in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

For example, the Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare, is an act of Congress that was passed in 2010. It required all Americans to have health insurance and provided subsidies for those who couldn't afford it.

When a bill or resolution is introduced in either chamber, it is assigned to a committee. If it is passed by the committee, it is reported to the full chamber. If it passes in the full chamber, it is reported to the other chamber, which then assigns it to a committee in that chamber. If it passes by majority votes of the committee and full body in that chamber, it is reported back to the originating chamber. If its terms have changed in the second chamber, it is submitted to a conference committee, consisting of members from both chambers, to work out a compromise.

Once the bill or resolution is passed by both chambers, it is signed by the Speaker of the House and the President of the Senate, and is presented to the President of the United States for signature. If the President signs it or fails to return it to Congress within ten days, the bill or resolution becomes law. But if the President vetoes the bill or resolution, it must be passed by a two-thirds majority of the House of Representatives and the Senate to become law.

act of commission | act of court

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RoaldDahl
16:05
dodged the mich r wave what does this mean
HopefullyInLawSchool
16:06
it means you will not be rejected today and may be accepted or WL in the future
Just got my Michigan rejection
BookwormBroker
16:10
same
RoaldDahl
16:10
@HopefullyInLawSchool: what if i already got rejected. does it mean anything
HopefullyInLawSchool
16:12
@RoaldDahl: Likely not however it could mean nothing
RoaldDahl
16:15
So if it means nothing does that mean something?
HopefullyInLawSchool
16:17
Possibly
RoaldDahl
16:26
Cool
RoaldDahl
16:26
thank you!!!! i hope it means something
pinkandblue
16:31
fart
IrishDinosaur
16:36
Mich R gang lesgooo
Did anyone else get that random get to know nova email?
HopefullyInLawSchool
17:21
Ya it was sent to all YM applicants
starfishies
17:37
Anyone get the NDLS email inviting you to apply for something even though they haven’t made a decision on your app yet
17:38
Better yet I got the email and I was rejected last month
starfishies
17:38
Wtf
starfishies
17:39
and the deadline is in like a week what is this
any cardozo movement?
BatmanBeyond
18:01
Sent a LOCI via portal, but I'm wondering if email would have gotten me a swifter response
BatmanBeyond
18:02
This whole hold/wait-list/reserve system is a headache
loci already?
BatmanBeyond
18:09
If the odds are like 1-2% I don't think it matters much by the numbers
12:11
I got the same NDLS email
OrangeThing
12:18
I think the user profiles are broken
19:29
Any word out of Notre Dame?
19:29
Only the invitation to apply for LSE
19:29
Anyone received a decision from NDLS?
19:50
when did u guys apply that just heard from umich? they havent even glanced at my app yet
0:30
how am i supposed to spy on people when profile links are broken?
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