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Legal Definitions - cold blood

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Definition of cold blood

In legal terms, "cold blood" refers to a state of mind where a person commits a homicide with deliberate planning and a lack of immediate emotional provocation. It signifies that the act was premeditated and intentional, carried out with a clear and calculating mind rather than in a sudden burst of anger or passion. This distinction is crucial in determining the severity of a homicide charge, as killings committed in "cold blood" often indicate a higher degree of culpability.

  • Example 1: A disgruntled employee, after being fired, spends weeks meticulously planning revenge against their former boss. They research the boss's daily commute, acquire a weapon, and then ambush the boss in a secluded parking garage, carrying out the attack exactly as planned.

    Explanation: This scenario illustrates "cold blood" because the killing was not an impulsive act. The perpetrator spent a significant amount of time planning, acquiring tools, and executing the act with deliberate intent, demonstrating a premeditated and unemotional approach to taking a life.

  • Example 2: A person hires a professional assassin to eliminate a competitor in a business deal. The assassin follows the competitor for several days to learn their routine, then executes the plan by ambushing them in their home, as per the agreement.

    Explanation: This exemplifies "cold blood" because the act was commissioned and carried out with extensive planning and no personal emotional connection or immediate provocation between the killer and the victim. The killing was a calculated action, demonstrating a clear intent and lack of passion.

  • Example 3: During a home invasion, the intruders specifically discuss and agree beforehand that they will silence any witnesses, regardless of cooperation. When a homeowner wakes up and sees them, one of the intruders, following their pre-arranged plan, intentionally shoots and kills the homeowner to prevent identification.

    Explanation: This demonstrates "cold blood" because the decision to kill was made in advance as part of the criminal plan, not in a moment of panic or self-defense. The act was a deliberate execution of a predetermined strategy, indicating premeditation and a willful intent to take a life.

Simple Definition

In legal terms, "cold blood" describes a killer's state of mind when committing a homicide that is both willful and premeditated. It signifies that the act was deliberate and planned, rather than impulsive or driven by intense emotion.