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Legal Definitions - conditions of carriage

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Definition of conditions of carriage

Conditions of carriage refer to the specific set of rules, terms, and responsibilities that a transportation company establishes for anyone using its services. These are essentially the contract between the service provider and the customer, outlining what both parties can expect and what is required of them during the transportation process. Customers typically accept these conditions by purchasing a ticket, booking a service, or otherwise agreeing to use the company's transportation.

Here are some examples illustrating conditions of carriage:

  • Imagine you are taking a long-distance intercity bus. The bus company's conditions of carriage might include rules stating that passengers are limited to two pieces of luggage, must remain seated while the bus is in motion, and are prohibited from consuming alcohol on board. It might also specify that the company is not responsible for items left behind after the journey.

    This illustrates the term because these are the non-negotiable rules you agree to follow and the limitations you accept simply by purchasing a ticket and boarding the bus. They define the terms of your transportation service.

  • When you use a bicycle or scooter-sharing app, the conditions of carriage often stipulate that you must be at least 18 years old, wear a helmet (where legally required), park the vehicle only in designated areas, and are financially responsible for any damage to the vehicle while it's rented under your account. It might also include clauses about data privacy and how your usage information is handled.

    These are the fundamental requirements and responsibilities you accept to gain access to and use the shared transportation service. By unlocking a scooter or bike, you are agreeing to abide by these established terms.

  • A moving company hired to transport household goods across state lines will have conditions of carriage that detail their liability limits for lost or damaged items, specify what types of hazardous materials they will not transport, and outline the procedures for scheduling pickup and delivery. They might also require you to sign an inventory list of items being moved.

    This demonstrates the term as these are the contractual agreements that govern the entire process of moving your belongings, defining the scope of the company's service, your obligations as the client, and the recourse available in case of issues.

Simple Definition

Conditions of carriage are the standard terms and conditions established by transportation companies that customers must accept to use their services. These are typically adhesion contracts, meaning they are presented on a "take it or leave it" basis and are agreed to by purchasing the service or checking a box.