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Simple English definitions for legal terms

consecutive sentence

Read a random definition: Strict scrutiny

A quick definition of consecutive sentence:

A consecutive sentence is when a person has to serve one sentence after another, instead of serving them at the same time. This means that the total time they have to spend in jail is longer. Judges can decide whether to give consecutive or concurrent sentences based on the seriousness of the crime and the need to punish and deter. Different states have their own rules for when to use consecutive sentences. It's important to note that consecutive sentences are different from sentencing enhancements, which focus on specific aspects of a crime and can also lead to longer sentences.

A more thorough explanation:

A consecutive sentence is a type of sentence that does not start until a previous sentence has ended. This means that the person serving the sentence will have to serve one sentence after another, instead of serving them at the same time. Consecutive sentences add to the total time a person will spend in prison.

Courts have the power to decide whether a sentence will be served consecutively or concurrently. They usually make this decision based on the goals of punishment and deterrence. In the United States, the law that governs multiple sentences is 18 U.S.C. Section 3584. This law outlines the factors that courts should consider when deciding whether to impose consecutive or concurrent sentences.

For example, in Michigan, cumulative sentences are only imposed if authorized by statute. In California, cumulative sentences are governed by the California Penal Code Section 669. Under the California Rules of Court, Rule 4.425, a court deciding to impose a cumulative sentence should consider the facts of the crimes, such as whether the crimes were independent of each other.

It is important to note that consecutive sentences are different from sentencing enhancements. Sentencing enhancements focus on whether additional punishments are warranted, while consecutive sentences involve the structure of sentences pursuant to the policy goals. For example, if a person is charged with reckless driving and it caused injury to a victim, their sentence may be enhanced. However, if they are also charged with assault and battery, they may receive consecutive sentences for each crime.

One example of a consecutive sentence is when a person is convicted of two crimes and is sentenced to five years for the first crime and three years for the second crime. If the judge orders that the sentences be served consecutively, the person will have to serve five years for the first crime and then three years for the second crime, for a total of eight years in prison.

Another example is when a person is convicted of multiple counts of theft and is sentenced to one year for each count. If the judge orders that the sentences be served consecutively, the person will have to serve one year for each count, for a total of several years in prison.

These examples illustrate how consecutive sentences work and how they can add up to a longer prison term for a person who has been convicted of multiple crimes.

conscripting children | consent

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Dkk
19:42
SEO is big money
2016 pushed the conservative party into populism irreversibly
Dkk
19:43
Maybe, but if this is populism, then every election is populist.
19:43
@Dkk: yeah register 1 website and every swinging tom dick and harry calls/emails/texts to 'help with seo'. like bruh, if YOU found it, what i am doing is working
Dkk
19:43
Indeed!
19:48
wasp, i think people are hopeful for a gov who at least attempts to care about the common man
MIAMI A
[] AromaticTroubledDormouse
20:55
How does one know if they are UR1 or UR2?
[] AromaticTroubledDormouse
20:56
CONGRATS MACAQUE!
TY
got a random stanford email and almost had a heart attack
ALSO CONGRATS!
Congrats1!
21:15
Miami A, yall I'm so excited I could cry.
21:15
Feel like I can finally stop holding my breath!! Whew!!!
[] baddestbunny
22:16
every time I get accosted by a strange man who follows me around because my male coworkers were too busy talking to walk me back to my car I get closer to saying we need to bring back traditional gender roles
Dkk
22:32
Nice! @Macaque
Dkk
22:32
@Aromatic, Have to guess.
Dkk
22:33
That sucks @Bunny do you have to go to the hospital?
[] baddestbunny
22:40
I said accosted not assaulted
23:35
guys. my notre dame address just went long is this good or bad
1a2b3c4d26z
23:37
Oooooo me too
23:37
omg is this good or bad
Dkk
23:47
Idk if gender roles are gunna fix that then.
23:49
it looks like most people who applied in october last cycle didn't get a decision until january... does it even mean anything that our addresses went long??
hows ED 2 compared to ED 1?
Dkk
0:10
No idea
windyMagician
0:34
reporting live to say my ndls address also went long
does it mean anything ^
Dkk
2:21
NDLS and Fordham took a very long time last year. It's good info for people to know.
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