Legal Definitions - executive officer

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Definition of executive officer

An executive officer is a high-ranking individual within an organization, such as a corporation, government agency, or non-profit, who holds a significant management position. These individuals are responsible for making and implementing major strategic decisions, overseeing operations, and ensuring the organization's objectives are met. They typically possess substantial authority and often carry specific legal duties and responsibilities associated with their role.

  • Example 1: Corporate Setting

    The Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of a publicly traded pharmaceutical company is an executive officer. This individual is responsible for the company's financial planning, managing financial risks, maintaining financial records, and reporting financial performance to shareholders and regulatory bodies.

    How it illustrates the term: As CFO, this person holds a top management position with significant authority over the company's financial strategy and operations. They are a key decision-maker whose actions directly impact the organization's financial health and legal compliance, fulfilling the role of an executive officer.

  • Example 2: Government Agency

    The Director of a state Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) is an executive officer. This person is tasked with overseeing the administration of driver's licenses, vehicle registrations, and related regulations across the state, managing a large staff and significant public services.

    How it illustrates the term: This director leads a major government agency, setting policy, managing operations, and making critical decisions that affect public services and compliance with state laws. Their position involves substantial authority and responsibility for the agency's performance, making them an executive officer within the governmental structure.

  • Example 3: Non-Profit Organization

    The Vice President of Programs for a large international humanitarian aid organization is an executive officer. This individual is responsible for designing, implementing, and evaluating the organization's various aid programs in different countries, managing teams of program managers and significant budgets.

    How it illustrates the term: This Vice President holds a senior leadership role, making strategic decisions about where and how the organization's resources are deployed to achieve its mission. They have broad authority over program development and execution, demonstrating the characteristics of an executive officer in a non-profit context.

Simple Definition

An executive officer is a high-ranking individual within an organization who holds significant management responsibilities. They are typically involved in the strategic direction and day-to-day operations, overseeing major departments or the entire entity.

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