It is better to risk saving a guilty man than to condemn an innocent one.

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Legal Definitions - expositio

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Definition of expositio

Expositio refers to a detailed explanation or interpretation of a legal text, principle, or situation. It involves clarifying the meaning, intent, or application of a legal matter, often to resolve ambiguity or ensure proper understanding.

  • Example 1: During a complex trial, the judge provides an expositio of a specific statute to the jury. This explanation clarifies the legal requirements and definitions within the statute, helping the jurors understand the legal standards they must apply when evaluating the evidence and reaching a verdict.

    Explanation: Here, the judge is offering a clear and detailed explanation of a legal text (the statute) to ensure the jury fully comprehends its meaning and how it pertains to the case, which is a direct application of expositio.

  • Example 2: A corporate lawyer drafts an expositio for their client, a startup company, regarding a particularly intricate clause in a new investment agreement. The lawyer's explanation breaks down the clause's implications, potential risks, and the client's obligations, ensuring the company's executives fully grasp its legal ramifications before signing.

    Explanation: In this scenario, the lawyer is providing a comprehensive interpretation and explanation of a specific part of a legal document (the contract clause) to clarify its meaning and impact for a non-legal professional, serving as an expositio.

  • Example 3: Following the enactment of a new data privacy law, a government regulatory agency publishes an official guidance document. This document serves as an expositio, detailing how the law will be applied to different types of businesses, outlining specific compliance requirements, and clarifying ambiguous terms for companies and individuals alike.

    Explanation: The regulatory agency's guidance acts as a formal explanation and interpretation of a new legal framework (the data privacy law), designed to ensure widespread understanding and proper application by all affected parties, which is a classic use of expositio.

Simple Definition

Expositio is a Latin term that refers to an explanation or interpretation.

In legal contexts, it signifies the act of clarifying or setting forth the meaning of a text, law, or principle.

The young man knows the rules, but the old man knows the exceptions.

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