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Simple English definitions for legal terms

haereditas

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A quick definition of haereditas:

Haereditas: A Latin word that means inheritance. In Roman law, it referred to the property and possessions that were passed down to someone after a person died. This could happen whether or not the person had a will. There were different types of inheritances, like ones that were passed down by law or by a person's will. Sometimes, an inheritance could be a burden if it had more debts than assets. If no one claimed an inheritance, it could become an escheated estate.

A more thorough explanation:

Definition: Haereditas is a Latin term that refers to an inheritance by universal succession to a decedent. This means that the person who inherits the property becomes the owner of all the assets and liabilities of the deceased person. It applies whether the decedent died testate (with a will) or intestate (without a will), and whether in trust for another or not.

Examples:

  • Hereditas damnosa: This refers to an inheritance that has more debts than assets. For example, if a person inherits a property that has a mortgage that is higher than the value of the property, it is considered a burdensome inheritance.
  • Hereditas jacens: This refers to property belonging to an estate before an heir accepts it. For example, if a person dies and leaves a will, but the heir has not yet accepted the inheritance, the property is considered to be in abeyance.
  • Hereditas legitima: This refers to a succession or inheritance that devolves by operation of law rather than by will. For example, if a person dies without leaving a will, their property will be distributed according to the laws of intestacy.
  • Hereditas luctuosa: This refers to a sad or mournful inheritance that disturbs the natural order of mortality. For example, if a parent inherits their child's estate, it is considered a sad inheritance.
  • Hereditas paterna: This refers to a succession that descends through the father. For example, if a person inherits property from their father, it is considered a hereditas paterna.
  • Hereditas testamentaria: This refers to succession to an estate under a decedent's will. For example, if a person leaves a will and specifies who should inherit their property, it is considered a hereditas testamentaria.

These examples illustrate the different types of inheritance that fall under the category of haereditas. They show how the inheritance can be burdensome, sad, or even open to the first occupant if there is no legal owner. They also show how the inheritance can be distributed according to the laws of intestacy or a decedent's will.

haeredibus et assignatis quibuscunque | haeres

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glovediedthisishismom
13:24
thats definetly horsey on an alt
glovediedthisishismom
13:24
no way any professor did that
13:25
thrifted a vintage burberry suit today and feeling unstoppable
Dkk
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Nice
glovediedthisishismom
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im in the field like a defensive lineman im always in saks 💯
1a2b3c4d26z
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That's awesome
1a2b3c4d26z
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real ones shop at bergdorf
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real ones shop at YMH
triplethread
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i missed another fordham wave
triplethread
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mamas getting denied
JumpySubsequentDolphin
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the bergdorf on 5th Ave in NYC is so
JumpySubsequentDolphin
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it feels like home
Dkk
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I'm at your mommas house rn: https://x.com/Mansavelli_/status/1648073454665572352
triplethread
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im addicted to reacting to all of the decisions
triplethread
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with the emojis
HopefullyInLawSchool
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I shop at Joe
HopefullyInLawSchool
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Joe's
glovediedthisishismom
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i shop at tawget
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im dawk gawthic maga
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i shop at giant eagle
ForDizzyDJoy
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How did i miss Fordham and American’s wave and I applied in september 🙃
13:33
Lol UC Davis took me of ED and put me in RD
13:34
surprised I didnt get straight denied
HopefullyInLawSchool
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they emailed you/
HopefullyInLawSchool
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?
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@HopefullyInLawSchool: Yea, I just got it
i just want a cornell ii :(
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yak you will be fucking shit up at cornell this time next year dw
i love u
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love you too bby
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