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Simple English definitions for legal terms
judgment ex cathedra
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A quick definition of judgment ex cathedra:
Term: Judgment ex cathedra
Definition: When someone makes a statement or decision "ex cathedra," it means they are speaking with authority and their words should be taken as final. A "judgment ex cathedra" is a decision made by someone in a position of power or authority that is considered to be the final word on a particular matter. It's like when a teacher says something is true and you know you can't argue with them because they're the teacher.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Judgment ex cathedra refers to a statement made by the Pope that is considered to be infallible and binding for all Catholics. It is a declaration made by the Pope in his official capacity as the leader of the Catholic Church.
Example: In 1950, Pope Pius XII made a judgment ex cathedra when he declared the Assumption of Mary to be a dogma of the Catholic Church. This means that Catholics are required to believe that Mary was assumed into heaven both body and soul.
Explanation: The example illustrates how a judgment ex cathedra is a statement made by the Pope that is considered to be infallible and binding for all Catholics. The declaration made by Pope Pius XII regarding the Assumption of Mary is an example of a judgment ex cathedra because it is a statement made by the Pope in his official capacity as the leader of the Catholic Church and is considered to be a matter of faith and doctrine that all Catholics must believe.