Legal Definitions - liberare

Liberare is a Latin verb used in legal contexts, primarily meaning to set a person free or to release them from a legal burden or obligation.

• Example 1: Release from wrongful detention

  After new evidence emerged proving his innocence, a judge issued an order to liberare Mr. Thompson, who had been held in custody for a crime he did not commit. The order mandated his immediate release from jail.

  This example illustrates liberare as the act of a legal authority setting a person free from physical confinement, specifically when their detention is deemed unlawful or unjust.

• Example 2: Granting freedom in historical legal systems

  In a historical context, a Roman citizen's will might have included a clause to liberare a specific enslaved person, granting them manumission upon the citizen's death. This legal act formally conferred freedom and often citizenship rights.

  Here, liberare refers to the legal process of granting freedom to an individual who was previously held in servitude, a common application in ancient civil law.

• Example 3: Releasing from a contractual obligation

  When a business partnership dissolved amicably, the partners signed a mutual agreement to liberare each other from all future financial liabilities and contractual obligations related to the former venture. This ensured neither party could be held responsible for the other's subsequent actions.

  This example demonstrates liberare in the sense of releasing individuals from legal or financial burdens and obligations, effectively setting them free from binding commitments.