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Simple English definitions for legal terms
Lord President
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A quick definition of Lord President:
Lord President: The highest judge in Scotland who leads the Court of Session and the First Division of the Upper House. They also hold the position of Lord Justice General of Scotland.
Lord Privy Seal: An officer who takes care of the privy seal and authenticates state documents before they receive the Great Seal. They have nominal official duties but are often part of the British cabinet.
A more thorough explanation:
In Scots law, the Lord President is the highest judicial officer in Scotland. They lead the Court of Session and the First Division of the Upper House. The Lord President also holds the office of Lord Justice General of Scotland.
Example: The Lord President is responsible for making sure that justice is served in Scotland.
In English law, the Lord Privy Seal is an officer who has custody of the privy seal. They authenticate either a state document before it passes to receive the Great Seal or a document that does not require the Great Seal because of its minor importance. The Lord Privy Seal has nominal official duties but is often made a member of the British cabinet.
Example: The Lord Privy Seal is responsible for authenticating important documents in England.
These examples illustrate how the Lord President and Lord Privy Seal are important figures in the legal systems of Scotland and England, respectively. They have specific duties and responsibilities that help ensure the proper functioning of their respective legal systems.