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Legal Definitions - marescallus

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Definition of marescallus

The term marescallus refers to a historical official who held a significant position of authority, often serving a monarch, a noble, or a court. The specific duties of a marescallus varied widely depending on the historical period and context, but generally involved administrative, military, or judicial responsibilities.

  • Example 1: In a medieval kingdom, a marescallus might have been a high-ranking royal officer responsible for organizing the monarch's security, managing the royal household's cavalry, and overseeing important state ceremonies. This official would ensure the smooth operation of the court and the safety of the royal family during public appearances or travels.

    Explanation: This example illustrates the marescallus as a high royal officer, demonstrating their role in state administration, security, and ceremonial duties, which were crucial functions within a monarchical system.

  • Example 2: On a large feudal estate or manor, the lord might appoint a marescallus to manage the stables, oversee the training and care of horses, and supervise the estate's armed retainers. This individual would be vital for the estate's defense, transportation, and agricultural operations involving horses.

    Explanation: This scenario highlights the marescallus in the context of estate management, specifically as a master of the stables and a military officer responsible for the lord's mounted forces, a common role in medieval manorial systems.

  • Example 3: Within a historical court system, such as the English Court of Exchequer, a marescallus could have been an officer tasked with maintaining order during proceedings, executing court orders, or managing certain administrative aspects of the court's operations, ensuring that legal processes were conducted properly and securely.

    Explanation: This example demonstrates the marescallus as a court officer, emphasizing their role in the judicial system, where they might have had responsibilities ranging from security to administrative support for legal processes.

Simple Definition

Marescallus is a historical Latin term for a marshal, referring to a high-ranking officer. This individual held various important roles, often serving as a royal officer, a master of stables, a military quartermaster, or an officer within courts or manors.

Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.

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