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Simple English definitions for legal terms

Markush doctrine

Read a random definition: praeter dotem

A quick definition of Markush doctrine:

The Markush doctrine is a rule that allows inventors to use alternative language in their patent claims when there is no commonly accepted way to describe a group of chemical components. This means that instead of listing every single component, the inventor can use a phrase like "selected from the group consisting of" to cover a group of substances that could all serve the same purpose. The doctrine is named after Dr. Eugene A. Markush, who was granted a patent for a dye preparation in 1923.

A more thorough explanation:

The Markush doctrine is an exception to the general rule against using alternative language in patent claims. It is commonly used in claims that involve chemical components. The doctrine allows a claimant to use an alternative, subgeneric phrase when there is no commonly accepted generic expression available.

For example, a claim may include a phrase such as "selected from the group consisting of," which means that the claim covers a group of substances that could all serve the same function in a process. This allows the claimant to cover a range of possible alternatives without having to list them all individually.

The Markush doctrine was named after Dr. Eugene A. Markush, who was granted a dye-preparation patent in 1923. The doctrine was established in the case of Ex parte Markush in 1925.

Here is an example of how the Markush doctrine might be used in a patent claim:

"A composition comprising a material selected from the group consisting of X, Y, and Z, wherein the material is effective in treating a particular medical condition."

This claim covers a range of possible materials that could be used to treat the medical condition, without having to list them all individually. This makes the claim more flexible and easier to work with.

Markush claim | Markush group

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18:39
Yeah I would delay as long as you have plausible deniability
TGM
18:40
I actually do have a transcript issue that registrar needs to resolve, should I say that
TGM
18:41
(Course marked as Incomplete that’s supposed to be removed)
TGM
18:41
not sure if I should email them to say that, or just hold off on sending it and not give an excuse
18:41
I think I just wouldn’t reach out and if they ask for them then say that
Dkk
18:41
@tgm Yeah sounds good, say that if they ask
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18:47
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18:48
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18:48
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18:49
thank you my little crow friend
Dkk
18:50
Med law easy done
medicine is a scam
join the ethically ambiguous legal field instead
Dkk
18:57
I want to meet an attorney that defends clients who run into flat earth problems. I want an attorney that knows and believes in flat earth theory.
19:05
i want a flat earther for president. i want a guy who posts on 4chan for president. i want someone who mogs for president.
Dkk
19:18
Exactly. My version of that awful poem.
Dkk
19:19
I can accept a president with maybe one or two of the poems traits hut good God, all of them??? No ty.
windyMagician
19:20
president who respects sex is crazy
windyMagician
19:20
we had bill clinton already
Dkk
19:21
Bill Clinton, first and last black president
windyMagician
19:23
I want to go running but my leg feels weird
windyMagician
19:23
it doesn't hurt its just tingly
Dkk
19:26
It needs more alcohol. You tingle when your nerves need watering.
19:27
try stretching it maybe to see what's up
windyMagician
19:27
stretches make me think it's just soreness
windyMagician
19:27
I'm sober lol
Dkk
19:38
Anyone else get the google notification that your LSD password has been compromised lol. LSD got hacked.
20:48
what.jpg @Dkk
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