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Simple English definitions for legal terms
nominis receptio
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A quick definition of nominis receptio:
Nominis Receptio: In Roman law, when someone was accused of a crime, the judge would write down their name in a special book. This was called nominis receptio. It was important because the trial couldn't happen without it. Usually, the trial would happen ten days after the judge wrote down the person's name.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: Nominis receptio is a Latin term used in Roman law. It refers to the act of a presiding judge registering the name of an accused person in the rolls of a criminal court. This registration was necessary for the case to be tried. The trial date was usually set ten days after the nominis receptio.
Example: If someone was accused of a crime in ancient Rome, the presiding judge would record their name in the court's records during the nominis receptio. This ensured that the case would be heard in court and that the accused person would have a chance to defend themselves.
Explanation: The example illustrates how nominis receptio was an important step in the criminal justice system of ancient Rome. Without this registration, the case could not proceed to trial. The accused person's name had to be officially recorded in the court's records to ensure that they received a fair trial.