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Legal Definitions - pretermit
Definition of pretermit
To pretermit means to unintentionally overlook, neglect, or omit something. While it can sometimes refer to a deliberate act of ignoring, in legal contexts, it most often describes an accidental omission, particularly when a person or item that should have been included is inadvertently left out.
Example 1: A parent drafts a will intending to divide their estate equally among their four children. However, when the will is finalized, one child's name is accidentally left out of the distribution clause due to a clerical error.
Explanation: The child was pretermitted from the will because they were unintentionally overlooked and omitted from the inheritance, despite the parent's actual intent.
Example 2: A construction company signs a detailed contract for a new building project. During the final review, a crucial safety compliance clause, which was part of the initial negotiations, is inadvertently omitted from the signed document.
Explanation: The safety compliance clause was pretermitted from the contract, meaning it was accidentally neglected and not included in the final agreement.
Example 3: A lawyer files a lawsuit on behalf of a client, but in the rush to meet the deadline, they inadvertently forget to attach a mandatory exhibit that supports a key claim in the complaint.
Explanation: The mandatory exhibit was pretermitted from the lawsuit filing, as it was accidentally omitted and not included with the other necessary documents.
Simple Definition
To pretermit means to accidentally omit or overlook someone, particularly an heir, in a legal document like a will. This oversight typically results in the omitted individual still having a claim to a share of the estate.