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Simple English definitions for legal terms
private carrier
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A quick definition of private carrier:
A private carrier is a person or organization that agrees to transport people or goods from one place to another for a fee, but only for specific agreements and not for the general public. They do not advertise their services to everyone and are not required to serve anyone who asks for their services. This is different from a common carrier, which is open to the public and serves everyone who requests their services. The main difference is that a private carrier only transports by special agreement, while a common carrier serves all of the public alike.
A more thorough explanation:
A private carrier is an individual or organization that agrees to transport passengers or goods for a fee, but only on a case-by-case basis. They do not offer their services to the general public and only transport by special agreement. This is different from a common carrier, which is available to transport anyone who requests their services.
For example, a school bus company that only transports special education students between home and school is a private carrier. They have a specific agreement with the school district to provide this service and do not transport any additional passengers or cargo. They are not a common carrier because they do not offer their services to the general public.
Another example of a private carrier is a moving company that only transports goods for specific clients who have hired them for a move. They do not offer their services to the general public and only transport by special agreement.
These examples illustrate the definition of a private carrier because they both transport passengers or goods for a fee, but only on a case-by-case basis. They do not hold themselves out as ready and willing to transport for the public and are not bound to serve every person who may apply.