Simple English definitions for legal terms
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Term: PRO PARTE VIRILI
Definition: Pro parte virili means dividing something equally among all the people involved. It is like sharing a cake equally among all the friends. Each person gets their own fair share, which is called their "pro parte virili."
PRO PARTE VIRILI
Pro parte virili is a Latin term that means "for the share per man." In history, it was used to refer to the equal distribution of something among a group of people, with each person receiving a share that is proportional to their contribution or status.
One example of pro parte virili is the division of land among heirs in ancient Rome. When a person died, their property was divided equally among their children, with each child receiving a share that is proportional to their gender and age. The sons received a larger share than the daughters, and the older children received a larger share than the younger ones.
Another example is the distribution of resources in a community. In some societies, resources such as food, water, and firewood were distributed among the members based on their needs and contributions. Each person received a share that is proportional to their family size, age, and ability to work.
The examples illustrate the concept of pro parte virili, which means that each person receives a share that is proportional to their contribution or status. In the case of land distribution in ancient Rome, the sons received a larger share than the daughters because they were expected to carry on the family name and provide for their families. Similarly, in the distribution of resources in a community, each person received a share that is proportional to their needs and ability to work, ensuring that everyone had access to the resources they needed to survive.
pro parte legitimus, pro parte illegitimus | pro partibus liberandis