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Legal Definitions - quality

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Definition of quality

Quality refers to the inherent characteristic, attribute, or property of something or someone. It can also describe the standard of excellence or the degree to which something meets a particular requirement or expectation.

  • Example 1 (Inherent Characteristics in a Contract):

    A manufacturing contract specifies that all electronic components used in a new line of industrial machinery must be of "military-grade quality."

    Explanation: In this context, "quality" refers to the specific, essential properties and characteristics (durability, reliability, performance under extreme conditions) that the electronic components must possess to meet the contractual requirements for military-grade standards.

  • Example 2 (Standard of Excellence in Services):

    A client hires a marketing agency, and their service agreement states that all campaign materials must be produced with "high creative quality and professional execution."

    Explanation: Here, "quality" refers to the expected standard of excellence in the marketing agency's creative output and the degree to which their work meets professional benchmarks for design, messaging, and overall effectiveness.

  • Example 3 (Attributes in Legal Proceedings):

    During a product liabilitylawsuit, the plaintiff's legal team presents expert testimony challenging the "quality" of the defendant's product design, arguing it contained inherent flaws that led to injury.

    Explanation: In this scenario, "quality" refers to the fundamental attributes and properties of the product's design itself, specifically whether it possessed the necessary safety features and structural integrity to prevent harm, thereby meeting expected standards of safety and fitness for use.

Simple Definition

Quality refers to the inherent characteristics or distinguishing properties of a person, thing, or action. It also describes the degree of excellence or standard achieved, often evaluated in comparison to others.