Simple English definitions for legal terms
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Safe conduct is a permission given by one side in a war to someone from the other side, or to a neutral person, to travel through a certain area for a specific reason. This permission is usually given in the form of a document called a safe-conduct or passport. The person who receives the safe conduct is protected and cannot be harmed as long as they follow the rules set out in the document. Safe conducts can also be given for ships and goods. They are important in international law and help to protect people during times of conflict.
Definition: Safe conduct is a privilege granted by a country at war, allowing an enemy, a neutral, or some other person to travel within or through a designated area for a specific purpose. It is also a document that conveys this privilege.
For example, during a war, a soldier from one country may need to travel through enemy territory to deliver a message or negotiate a peace treaty. In this case, the enemy country may grant the soldier safe conduct, which means they will not be harmed or arrested while traveling through the designated area.
Another example is when a neutral country wants to provide aid to a country at war. The country at war may grant safe conduct to the neutral country's aid workers, allowing them to travel through the designated area to provide aid without fear of harm or arrest.
Safe conduct is an important aspect of international law, as it allows for peaceful communication and aid during times of war.