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Simple English definitions for legal terms
Sunday-closing law
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A quick definition of Sunday-closing law:
A Sunday-closing law is a rule that says businesses cannot operate on Sundays. These laws used to be common, but many courts have found them to be invalid because they are based on religion (Sunday being the Christian Sabbath). However, if the law is enacted for a non-religious purpose, such as giving workers a day of rest, it may be considered constitutional. Other names for this type of law include blue law, Sabbath law, Sunday law, and Lord's Day Act.
A more thorough explanation:
Definition: A Sunday-closing law is a statute that regulates or prohibits commercial activity on Sundays. These laws are also known as blue laws. They were once common but have declined since the 1980s. Many courts have held them invalid because of their religious origin. Sunday is considered the Christian Sabbath, and blue laws were enacted to observe it. However, blue laws can pass constitutional challenge if they are enacted to support a nonreligious purpose, such as a day of rest for workers.
Examples: In some states, stores are not allowed to open on Sundays. This means that people cannot buy groceries, clothes, or other items on that day. Some states also prohibit the sale of alcohol on Sundays. These laws are intended to promote rest and religious observance.
Explanation: The examples illustrate how Sunday-closing laws regulate commercial activity on Sundays. By prohibiting stores from opening or selling certain items, these laws aim to promote rest and religious observance. However, some people argue that these laws are outdated and unnecessary in a modern society.