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Simple English definitions for legal terms

utilitarian-deterrence theory

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A quick definition of utilitarian-deterrence theory:

Utilitarian-deterrence theory is a legal idea that says people should only be punished if it helps society by preventing harmful behavior in the future. This theory believes that punishment should be based on what is good for society, rather than just punishing someone because they did something wrong. It is different from retributivism, which is the idea that people should be punished because they deserve it for their actions.

A more thorough explanation:

Utilitarian-deterrence theory is a legal theory that suggests a person should only be punished if it benefits society by preventing future harmful behavior. This theory is based on the idea of hedonistic utilitarianism, which focuses on maximizing pleasure and minimizing pain for the greatest number of people.

For example, if a person is caught driving under the influence of alcohol, they may be punished with fines, community service, or even jail time. The utilitarian-deterrence theory would argue that this punishment is necessary to deter the person from driving under the influence again and to prevent others from doing the same. By punishing the offender, society benefits from a decrease in the number of drunk drivers on the road, which ultimately leads to fewer accidents and injuries.

Another example could be the punishment of white-collar crimes, such as embezzlement or fraud. The utilitarian-deterrence theory would argue that punishing these crimes is necessary to deter others from committing similar crimes in the future. By punishing the offender, society benefits from a decrease in financial crimes, which ultimately leads to a more stable and trustworthy economy.

Overall, the utilitarian-deterrence theory suggests that punishment should be used as a means to prevent future harm and benefit society as a whole.

utilis | utilitarianism

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22:12
@SplitterusClitterus: me yesterday
gulc baby pls text me back... i miss you ...... :(
22:23
i just went into a discord vc and yelled "YALL I JUST GOT INTO J.M. SCHOOL OF LAW"
22:24
people were getting excited :sob:
22:25
then someone was like "what does jm stand for" and i was like .. well
AHHAHAHAHAHAHHAHAHAHAHAHAH
@JumpySubsequentDolphin: wait this is so cute, also where r u going
JOE MBIDEN
JumpySubsequentDolphin
22:39
@splitty Oregon!
oh yay for what thats so random
JumpySubsequentDolphin
22:45
haha my brother and sister in law live there
so cutie oregon is beatiful
soyalmondoatmilk
8:38
good morning! hoping waves will come our wave today
8:42
GW wave today?
8:57
There’s someone I found on here with the username threeoutchange and if my understanding is correct that’s a reference to the debut album by a pretty cool 90s-00s Japanese band called Supercar. I geeked a little
8:57
It could just be a baseball reference I don’t get though lol
Dkk
9:00
@renard99: also, the same band that does a song in the anime Eureka 7 which I watched when I was like idk, 12
9:00
Yeah! They are pretty good. Three Out Change is an awesome J-rock record
Dkk
9:01
I will probably not listen to them more but fun fact. Really random to start the day. An omen that the waves will be very random today.
Dkk
9:03
Fuck, reading the wikipedia now. Literal last song they did before they broke up was Storywriter. Wow.
9:05
That one is a masterpiece
9:05
My favorite song by them is Recreation
glovediedthisishismom
9:05
snowing
Dkk
9:07
@renard99: man, hard to find.
Dkk
9:07
@glovediedthisishismom: Congrats on the snow.
Dkk
9:16
@renard99: Poetic and nice.
9:42
My name is renard99 and I just sent @babycat feet pics
glovediedthisishismom
9:42
nobody is at the office today they should let little glovey go home and watch harry potter
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