Case Citation
Legal Case Name

CELOTEX CORP. v. CATRETT Case Brief

Supreme Court of United States1986
477 U.S. 317 106 S.Ct. 2548 91 L.Ed.2d 265

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

General Brief
4 min read

tl;dr: A defendant moving for summary judgment does not need to produce evidence disproving the plaintiff’s claim. Instead, the defendant can meet its burden by pointing out that the plaintiff lacks sufficient evidence to support an essential element of their case.

Legal Significance: This case redefined the burden on a party moving for summary judgment under FRCP 56. It established that a movant can prevail by demonstrating the nonmoving party’s failure of proof, making summary judgment a more potent tool for dismissing factually unsupported claims.

CELOTEX CORP. v. CATRETT Law School Study Guide

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Respondent Catrett filed a wrongful-death lawsuit alleging her husband’s death resulted from exposure to asbestos-containing products manufactured by petitioner Celotex Corp. and 14 other corporations. During discovery, Celotex served interrogatories asking Catrett to identify any witnesses who could testify to the decedent’s exposure to its products. Catrett failed to identify any such witnesses. Celotex then moved for summary judgment, arguing that Catrett had failed to produce any evidence of exposure to its products, an essential element of her claim. Celotex did not submit any affidavits or other evidence of its own to affirmatively disprove that the decedent had been exposed. In response, Catrett produced three documents she claimed demonstrated a genuine issue of material fact regarding exposure. The District Court granted summary judgment for Celotex, finding “no showing that the plaintiff was exposed to the defendant Celotex’s product.” The Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit reversed, holding that Celotex’s motion was “fatally defective” because it was not supported by any evidence, such as affidavits, tending to negate exposure. The Supreme Court granted certiorari to resolve a circuit split on the issue.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56, must a party moving for summary judgment support its motion with affidavits or other evidence that affirmatively negates an essential element of the nonmoving party’s claim?

Yes, reversed and remanded. A moving party is not required to produce Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit ani

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IRAC Legal Analysis

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IRAC (Issue, Rule, Analysis, Conclusion) is the exact format professors want to see in your exam answers. Our exclusive Flash-to-Full briefs combine holding, analysis, and rule statements formatted to match what A+ students produce in exams. These structured briefs help reinforce the essential legal reasoning patterns expected in law school.

Legal Issue

Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56, must a party moving for summary judgment support its motion with affidavits or other evidence that affirmatively negates an essential element of the nonmoving party’s claim?

Conclusion

Celotex v. Catrett fundamentally altered summary judgment practice by clarifying that a Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud ex

Legal Rule

A party moving for summary judgment is not required to support its Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat n

Legal Analysis

The Supreme Court, in an opinion by Justice Rehnquist, held that the Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim v

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Flash Summary

  • A party moving for summary judgment does not need to produce
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate vel

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