Case Citation
Legal Case Name

Schnell v. Nell Case Brief

Indiana Supreme Court1861Docket #64116385
17 Ind. 29 1861 Ind. LEXIS 287

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Case Brief Summary & Legal Analysis

General Brief
3 min read

tl;dr: A widower promised to pay $600 to fulfill his deceased wife’s invalid will, citing as consideration one cent, love for his wife, and her wishes. The court found the promise unenforceable, holding that nominal, moral, and past consideration are legally insufficient.

Legal Significance: This case is a classic illustration of the unenforceability of promises lacking valid consideration. It establishes that merely nominal consideration (one cent for $600), moral obligations, and past services do not satisfy the bargain requirement for an enforceable contract.

Schnell v. Nell Law School Study Guide

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Case Facts & Court Holding

Key Facts & Case Background

Defendant Zacharias Schnell’s wife, Theresa, died leaving a will that bequeathed $200 to each of the three plaintiffs. However, the will was invalid because Theresa possessed no separate property; all assets were held jointly with her husband and reverted to him upon her death. Acknowledging this, Schnell executed a written agreement with the plaintiffs. The agreement stated that in consideration of his love and respect for his deceased wife, her material aid in acquiring their property, her now-void wishes, and one cent received from the plaintiffs, he would pay each plaintiff $200. The agreement also noted the plaintiffs would forbear any claims against the estate arising from the invalid will. When Schnell failed to pay, the plaintiffs sued to enforce the agreement. The trial court found for the plaintiffs, holding the defendant’s answer of no consideration was insufficient. Schnell appealed.

Court Holding & Legal Precedent

Issue: Are a moral obligation to honor a deceased spouse’s wishes, past services rendered by the spouse, and a nominal sum of one cent legally sufficient consideration to support a promise to pay $600?

No. The judgment is reversed. The agreement is unenforceable because it lacks Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure

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IRAC Legal Analysis

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Legal Issue

Are a moral obligation to honor a deceased spouse’s wishes, past services rendered by the spouse, and a nominal sum of one cent legally sufficient consideration to support a promise to pay $600?

Conclusion

Schnell v. Nell serves as a foundational precedent in contract law, demonstrating Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitat

Legal Rule

A promise is not legally enforceable without valid consideration. Neither a moral Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor

Legal Analysis

The Indiana Supreme Court systematically dismantled each of the three purported considerations. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu

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Flash Summary

  • A promise to pay a large sum of money (e.g., $600)
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. Excepteur

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