Legal Definitions - a ma intent

The legal term a ma intent (pronounced ah mah an-tawn) is a Law French phrase that translates to "on my action" or "at my instance."

In practical terms, it refers to a legal proceeding, lawsuit, or claim that an individual or entity personally initiates. It emphasizes that the legal action is being brought forward by a specific party, rather than being a defense against an action brought by someone else. It highlights the role of the plaintiff or petitioner as the one who starts the legal process.

Here are some examples to illustrate this concept:

• Example 1: Contract Dispute

  A small business owner, Maria, hired a marketing agency to run a digital advertising campaign. After several months, Maria noticed that the agency failed to deliver on key performance indicators outlined in their contract, leading to a significant loss of potential revenue. Frustrated by the agency's unresponsiveness, Maria decides to file a lawsuit against them for breach of contract.

  This illustrates a ma intent because Maria is the one initiating the legal action against the marketing agency. The lawsuit proceeds "on her action" as the plaintiff seeking damages.

• Example 2: Personal Injury Claim

  David was seriously injured when another driver, distracted by their phone, ran a red light and collided with his car. After receiving medical treatment, David's attorney advises him to sue the at-fault driver to recover compensation for his medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

  Here, the personal injury lawsuit is brought "on David's action." He is the injured party who is actively pursuing legal recourse against the negligent driver.

• Example 3: Property Boundary Dispute

  Sarah discovers that her neighbor has erected a new fence that encroaches several feet onto her property, according to her survey. After attempts to resolve the issue amicably fail, Sarah files a lawsuit in court to compel her neighbor to remove the fence and respect the established property line.

  This scenario demonstrates a ma intent because Sarah is the one initiating the legal proceedings to resolve the property dispute. The court action is undertaken "on her action" to protect her property rights.