Legal Definitions - acquitted

The term acquitted refers to being formally declared not guilty of a crime or being released from a legal obligation or accusation.

• Example 1: Criminal Trial Verdict

  Imagine a scenario where a person, Mr. Davies, is accused of grand theft auto. During the trial, the prosecution presents evidence, but the defense attorney successfully demonstrates that the evidence is circumstantial and does not definitively prove Mr. Davies' involvement. After deliberating, the jury returns a verdict of "not guilty."

  Explanation: In this situation, Mr. Davies has been acquitted. This means he has been judicially discharged from the accusation of grand theft auto, and the court has formally absolved him of the crime.

• Example 2: Professional Misconduct Investigation

  Consider a doctor, Dr. Elena Rodriguez, who is accused by a former patient of medical negligence. The hospital's internal review board conducts a thorough investigation, examining patient records, witness statements, and expert opinions. After reviewing all the evidence, the board concludes that Dr. Rodriguez followed all standard medical protocols and was not negligent.

  Explanation: Dr. Rodriguez has been acquitted of the accusation of medical negligence. Although not a criminal court, the formal investigation process resulted in her being absolved and cleared of the professional wrongdoing alleged against her.

• Example 3: Release from a Contractual Obligation

  A small business, "Green Gardens Landscaping," signs a contract to maintain the grounds of a large corporate campus for five years. Two years into the contract, the corporation decides to sell the campus and move its operations to another state. After negotiations, both parties agree to mutually terminate the contract, releasing Green Gardens Landscaping from its remaining three years of service.

  Explanation: Green Gardens Landscaping has been acquitted of its contractual obligation to maintain the grounds for the full five-year term. They are formally released from the "debt" or duty of performance outlined in the original agreement.