Legal Definitions - almoner

Almoner

An almoner is an individual officially appointed to manage and distribute charitable donations or aid on behalf of a larger entity, such as a royal household, a religious organization, or another institution. Historically, this role was significant, particularly within religious communities, but in modern times, it often involves more ceremonial duties or a less active administrative function.

• For instance, in medieval Europe, a monarch might employ an almoner whose primary duty was to distribute food, clothing, or money to the poor and needy citizens of the kingdom. This ensured that the king's charitable intentions were carried out directly, providing relief to those less fortunate.

  This example illustrates an almoner acting on behalf of a "monarch" to distribute "alms" (food, clothing, money) to the community.

• In a contemporary setting, a large, historic cathedral might retain the position of an almoner. This person could be responsible for overseeing a small fund dedicated to assisting parishioners experiencing temporary financial hardship, perhaps helping with utility bills or emergency food supplies, using donations specifically earmarked for charity.

  Here, the almoner distributes "alms" (financial aid) on behalf of a "religious house" (the cathedral) to support its community members.

• Similarly, some ancient charitable foundations or livery companies (traditional guilds in the UK) might have an almoner who manages specific benevolent funds. This individual might process applications for small grants or bursaries for members or their families who are facing unforeseen difficulties, ensuring the institution's philanthropic legacy continues.

  This demonstrates an almoner distributing "alms" (grants, bursaries) on behalf of "another institution" (a foundation or guild) to provide support to its beneficiaries.