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Simple English definitions for legal terms
basic patent
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A quick definition of basic patent:
A basic patent is a legal document that gives an inventor the exclusive right to make, use, and sell their invention for a certain period of time (usually 20 years). This means that no one else can copy or use the invention without the inventor's permission. A basic patent is granted by the government if the invention is new, useful, and not obvious. It is a way to encourage inventors to share their ideas with the public while also protecting their rights.A more thorough explanation:
A basic patent is a type of patent that covers a major technological advance or a wholly novel device. It is different from an improvement patent, which covers an improvement or perfection of an existing invention. The claims of a basic patent are entitled to broader interpretation and range of equivalents.
An example of a basic patent is the first patent for the telephone, granted to Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. This patent covered the invention of the telephone, a wholly novel device that marked a distinct step in the progress of the art. The claims of this patent were entitled to broader interpretation and range of equivalents, giving Bell more protection against infringement.