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Simple English definitions for legal terms

Chapter 7 bankruptcy

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A quick definition of Chapter 7 bankruptcy:

Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a type of bankruptcy where a person or a company who owes a lot of money can sell their assets to pay back their creditors. This is different from Chapter 11 bankruptcy, where the company tries to reorganize and keep their assets. In Chapter 7, the creditors who took the least amount of risk get paid first, and the ones who took more risk get paid later. Individuals who want to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy have to pass a "means test" to see if they can pay back their debts through future income. If they can, they may have to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy instead.

A more thorough explanation:

Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a legal process that allows individuals and businesses to eliminate their debts and start fresh. It is the most common form of bankruptcy in the United States. When a debtor becomes insolvent and files for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, their assets are sold to pay off their creditors. The proceeds from the sale are divided among the creditors based on their priority.

Businesses file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy when they are unable to achieve profitability under Chapter 11 reorganization. In Chapter 7 bankruptcy, a trustee takes control of the business and sells its assets to pay off its creditors. Secured creditors, who have a collateral interest in the debtor's assets, are paid first. Unsecured creditors, who do not have a collateral interest, are paid next. Stockholders are paid last and only if there is any money left after the secured and unsecured creditors have been paid.

A company files for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The trustee sells the company's assets and uses the proceeds to pay off the company's creditors. The secured creditors, who have a collateral interest in the company's assets, are paid first. The unsecured creditors, who do not have a collateral interest, are paid next. The stockholders are paid last and only if there is any money left after the secured and unsecured creditors have been paid.

Individuals file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy when they are overwhelmed by debt and unable to pay it off. In Chapter 7 bankruptcy, the individual's nonexempt property is sold to pay off their creditors. The individual is then discharged from their debts, meaning they are no longer personally liable for them.

An individual files for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. The trustee sells the individual's nonexempt property and uses the proceeds to pay off the individual's creditors. The individual is then discharged from their debts, meaning they are no longer personally liable for them.

To qualify for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, an individual must pass the means test. The means test determines whether the individual is able to pay off their debts through a Chapter 13 repayment plan. If the individual is able to pay off their debts through a Chapter 13 repayment plan, they may be required to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy instead.

An individual files for Chapter 7 bankruptcy but fails the means test. The individual is then required to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy instead.

A bankruptcy court may dismiss a Chapter 7 case if the individual's debts are primarily consumer rather than business debts. This dismissal is discretionary and is based on whether the court finds that the granting of relief would be an abuse of Chapter 7.

An individual files for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, but the court dismisses the case because the individual's debts are primarily consumer rather than business debts.

Chapter 13 plan | Chapter 9 bankruptcy

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Tell us what's important to you
22:37
i used to get a slice from there or wings over at like 1am after my shift at the restaurant
Dkk
22:48
Ross Ulbricht free. God Bless Trump. Huge win.
JeremyFragrance
22:54
agreed
texaslawhopefully
22:55
This is an interesting read: https://thedispatch.com/article/birthright-citizenship-trump-implications/
Dkk
23:01
I mean, idk how it's possible to end birth right citizenship without amending the constitution because to me the 14th amendment is pretty clear about it.
ross ulbricht tried to hire a hitman to kill 5 people
i am not that sympathetic to him
Dkk
23:04
@KnowledgeableRitzyWasp: That might have been an FBI agent. It was most likely him and he was most likely doing it to retrieve stolen funds that corrupt FBI agents stole, but yeah moral gray area but me personally, cool with hitmen. It's not like it is uncommon to hire hitmen. I don't think the action itself is necessarily wrong but the intent behind it can be.
Dkk
23:05
Like, Boeing whistblowers being killed by hitmen = wrong but a guy hiring hitmen to retrieve stolen funds = good to me.
texaslawhopefully
23:05
@Dkk: Yeah, for sure. My guess is it'll go to SCOTUS and it'll be 8-1 or 7-2, saying that EO was unconstitutional.
Dkk
23:06
Indeed. I need a count for how many exectuive orders he has signed and how many already have pending lawsuits.
i've been away for a while what were the most recent waves? any this week?
lilypadfrog
8:12
hi shawties
lilypadfrog
8:16
who’s getting into a law school today raise your hand
jackfrost11770
8:28
I sure hope so at this point
lilypadfrog
8:28
woooo
lilypadfrog
8:28
jackfrost for law school
jackfrost11770
8:29
LILYPADFROG FOR LAW SCHOOL
jackfrost11770
8:29
I really just love how now there's an executive order that says I don't exist as a person
jackfrost11770
8:29
Do I not have to pay taxes now? Loans? What now
lilypadfrog
8:34
you should probably assume this means your law school will be free
GreyCeaselessMammoth
8:34
i love that there's an executive order that we're all female now
jackfrost11770
8:38
I think so yeah. I think I don't have to pay for anything anymore
Trismegistus
8:40
can someone release today my god
lilypadfrog
8:41
i’m boutta release
sounding like that one guy in here who kept saying he was cumming
Dkk
8:43
Was that me cus I just released.
lilypadfrog
8:44
Wahoowa
Dkk
8:45
AI Overview +1 "Wahoowa" is a cheer and greeting used by fans of the University of Virginia (UVA).
Dkk
8:45
Learned something new today. I can sleep knowing I learned something today.
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