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Legal Definitions - concessus
Definition of concessus
The term concessus is a historical legal term that refers to the individual or entity who receives a grant. Essentially, it designates the recipient of something formally given or transferred, such as a right, privilege, or property, by another party (known as the grantor).
Here are a few examples to illustrate this concept:
Imagine a medieval king who, as a reward for loyal service, formally grants a large estate of land to one of his knights. In this historical context, the knight, being the recipient of the land grant, would be referred to as the concessus.
This illustrates the term because the knight is the one receiving the significant grant of property from the king.
Consider a historical scenario where a monarch issues a royal charter, granting a specific town the exclusive right to hold a weekly market and collect tolls from merchants. The town, in this situation, is the recipient of this valuable privilege and would therefore be the concessus.
Here, the town embodies the concessus as it is the entity that has been granted a specific right and privilege by the monarch.
In the feudal system, a powerful lord might grant a vassal the right to administer justice and collect taxes within a particular territory. The vassal, who receives these significant powers and responsibilities from the lord, would be considered the concessus.
This example demonstrates the term as the vassal is the individual receiving the grant of authority and rights over a territory from the lord.
Simple Definition
Historically, "concessus" referred to a grantee, meaning the person to whom a grant or concession was made. This term is the counterpart to a "concessor," who is the one making the grant.