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Legal Definitions - contribution agreement
Definition of contribution agreement
A contribution agreement is a formal contract between two or more parties where one party agrees to provide specific resources, often financial, to another party or a joint endeavor. These agreements detail the nature, amount, timing, and conditions of the contributions, ensuring all parties understand their obligations and the purpose for which the resources are being provided. They are commonly used to fund projects, share costs, or allocate responsibilities among collaborators.
Here are some examples illustrating a contribution agreement:
Example 1: Business Project Collaboration
Two technology companies, "Quantum Innovations" and "Synergy Labs," decide to collaborate on developing a groundbreaking new virtual reality headset. They sign a contribution agreement outlining their respective commitments. Quantum Innovations agrees to contribute $10 million in research and development funding and provide access to its patented display technology. Synergy Labs, in turn, commits to providing a team of 20 senior engineers for two years and its advanced haptic feedback system. The agreement also specifies project milestones, intellectual property ownership, and how profits from the new product will be shared.
Explanation: This scenario illustrates a contribution agreement because both companies are formally committing to provide specific, defined resources (funding, technology, personnel) towards a shared business objective. The agreement establishes the terms, conditions, and expectations for these contributions, ensuring clarity and accountability for the collaborative project.
Example 2: Government Grant for a Community Program
A municipal government agency wants to support local arts and culture. It enters into a contribution agreement with "Artistic Roots," a non-profit organization that runs community art workshops. The agreement stipulates that the government will contribute $150,000 annually for three years, provided Artistic Roots delivers a minimum of 50 workshops per year, serves at least 1,000 community members, and submits quarterly financial and program reports. Artistic Roots agrees to use the funds exclusively for program delivery, artist fees, and material costs, and to adhere to all reporting requirements.
Explanation: In this case, the contribution agreement formalizes the government's financial support to the non-profit. It clearly defines the amount, duration, and conditions of the government's contribution, as well as the non-profit's obligations regarding the use of funds and reporting, ensuring public accountability for the resources provided.
Example 3: Shared Infrastructure Costs
Four businesses located in a small industrial park share a private access road and a common parking lot that require significant maintenance. To ensure fair distribution of costs, they draft a contribution agreement. This agreement states that each business will contribute 25% of all repair and maintenance costs for the shared infrastructure, up to an annual maximum of $5,000 per business. It also outlines a process for approving repairs, selecting contractors, and managing a joint fund for ongoing upkeep.
Explanation: This example demonstrates a contribution agreement as it formalizes the commitment of multiple parties to share financial responsibility for common assets. The agreement clearly defines the amount and frequency of each business's contribution towards the shared infrastructure, preventing disputes and ensuring the necessary funds are available for maintenance.
Simple Definition
A contribution agreement, often synonymous with a support agreement, is a contract where one party agrees to provide financial or other resources to another party. This agreement typically outlines the nature, amount, and terms of the support being provided, often for a specific project, cause, or ongoing operational need.