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Simple English definitions for legal terms

deed

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A quick definition of deed:

A deed is a legal document that shows who owns a piece of property, like a house or land. It's important because it tells everyone that the new owner has the right to use and sell the property. The deed has to be written down and signed by the old owner and given to the new owner. There are different types of deeds, but the best one is called a warranty deed because it promises that the old owner really owns the property and that there are no problems with it. Other types of deeds don't promise as much, so it's important to be careful when buying property.

A more thorough explanation:

A deed is a legal document that transfers ownership of a property from one person to another. It is usually recorded in the local county clerk’s office to protect the new owner's title and ownership. A valid deed must be in writing and contain certain elements, including:

  • The names of the grantor and the grantee
  • Words of conveyance, such as “grant, convey, assign, transfer, and give”
  • The property’s legal description
  • An affidavit or statement of consideration
  • The grantor's signature and delivery to the grantee

There are different types of deeds, including:

  • Warranty Deed: Provides full warranties from the grantor to the grantee, including six traditional Covenants for Title:
    • Covenant of Seisin
    • Covenant of Right to Convey
    • Covenant Against Encumbrances
    • Covenant of Quiet Enjoyment
    • Covenant of Warranty
    • Covenant of Further Assurances
  • Special Warranty Deed: Warrants only against defects that occurred during the seller's ownership
  • Quitclaim Deed: Makes no warranties about the property's title

For example, if John sells his house to Jane using a warranty deed, John promises that he has good ownership of the property, has not contracted to sell it to anyone else, and that there are no encumbrances or liens on the property. John also promises to defend Jane against anyone who claims title to the property in the future. If John sells the property to Jane using a quitclaim deed, he makes no promises about the property's title and only transfers whatever interest he currently has in the property, if any.

deduction | deed in lieu of foreclosure

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13:34
i don't think it has a detrimental effect on your chances of admission
13:34
but also you don't need to tell them anything so lol
Can y'all help me understand something lol. What does it mean for an app to "go complete"? Is that when the school has reviewed it and made a decision?
13:35
Na, it's when they have all the required information
Gotcha. So what would be the difference between received and completed?
Does complete entail like the app + LORs?
13:35
correct
That makes sense. Thank you!
13:36
complete basically means they've acknowledged receipt and it's ready to go under review whenever they start the deliberative process
Quillinit
13:40
I still haven't had Chicago or Cornell go complete, but I think that's just how they be
13:41
when did you submit
CaringEquableGuppy
13:42
How do you know when an application is complete? Is it on LSAC or the school's portal?
13:43
it'll be on the school-specific portal
Quillinit
13:44
when they opened
Quillinit
13:45
they both say something along the lines of "received and waiting to be processed"
13:48
anyone have good resources for revising a personal statement for reuse after applying with it last cycle?
13:49
Any guesses when Cornell and Penn CRS fee waivers will go out?
13:51
@Quillinit: from my recollection, chicago and cornell collapse complete/UR1 into a single step, so they may simply not be ready to begin reviewing applications
13:52
i think it's fair to assume, barring a handful of schools like UVA, most schools won't begin reviewing applications in earnest until the beginning of next month at the earliest, so it wouldn't be surprising to hear that applications are just sitting in the queue
13:54
@oakenrays: I was just gonna write a new one personally but I think you want to make it recognizably different from your previous PS
13:56
@baddestbunny: definitely agree that some revision and additional information is warranted but, my why law is the same... I guess just tell the same story in a different way
14:03
ugh fineeee I'll write a new stupid essay
14:07
yeah I told my last essay about a formative experience and am trying to update it now to be about what I’ve learned since that experience
recently wrapped up interview
i re-wrote my PS this cycle when I reapplied
fire drill at work
so lit
Quillinit
15:10
oh fun @info-man, Chicago just changed to complete today, so we'll see
boglue
15:23
do you have to have lawhub advantage for the lsd status checker to work
lawhub kind of a freaky ass name now that i think about it
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