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Legal Definitions - defender
Definition of defender
In legal terms, a defender refers to an individual or entity that protects, represents, or advocates for another party or themselves against an accusation, claim, or threat. This can include a person accused of wrongdoing, a legal professional representing a client, or an organization safeguarding rights.
Civil Lawsuit: Imagine a small business that is sued by a former employee for wrongful termination. The attorney hired by the small business to argue against the employee's claims and protect the company's interests is acting as a defender.
This example illustrates a defender as a legal professional who represents a client (the small business) to protect them from a legal claim.
Criminal Justice System: Consider an individual who has been arrested and charged with a crime but cannot afford to hire a private lawyer. The court assigns a public defender to represent them throughout the legal process.
Here, the public defender is the defender, specifically a government-appointed attorney whose role is to protect the accused's rights and provide a legal defense against criminal charges.
Consumer Protection: A consumer advocacy group files a lawsuit on behalf of a large number of customers who were allegedly defrauded by a major corporation. The group's legal team is acting as a defender for the consumers.
In this context, the advocacy group's legal team serves as a defender by protecting the collective rights and interests of the consumers against the corporation's alleged misconduct.
Simple Definition
A "defender" is a party who protects or asserts a right, claim, or position in a legal matter. This term commonly refers to a defendant in a lawsuit, an individual acting in self-defense, or an attorney representing a client. It can also specifically denote a public defender, who is a lawyer appointed to represent indigent clients.