Simple English definitions for legal terms
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Deliberate indifference is when someone shows a lack of interest or concern about something important. In criminal law, it means someone is aware of circumstances that would make a reasonable person aware of a crime, but they choose to ignore it and remain ignorant. This is also known as the Jewell Instruction.
Definition: Deliberate indifference is a term used in criminal law to describe a situation where a person is aware of a problem or danger, but chooses to ignore it or take no action to address it. It can also refer to a lack of interest or concern about something.
Example 1: A prison guard who knows that an inmate is being physically abused by other inmates, but does nothing to stop it, may be guilty of deliberate indifference.
Example 2: A landlord who is aware of a dangerous condition in one of their rental properties, but fails to fix it or warn tenants about it, may also be guilty of deliberate indifference.
These examples illustrate how deliberate indifference involves a conscious decision to ignore a problem or danger, even when action could be taken to prevent harm. It is a serious offense that can result in criminal charges or civil liability.
deliberate elicitation | deliberate-indifference instruction