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Legal Definitions - demise

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Definition of demise

The term demise carries two primary meanings, one specific to legal property transactions and another more broadly understood.

  • In a legal context, demise refers to the transfer of property, most commonly through a lease agreement for a specific period. It can also refer to the transfer of property or assets through a will. When used as a verb, to "demise" means to lease property.
  • More generally, and outside of specific legal property transactions, demise also refers to the death of a person or the end or failure of an entity, concept, or project.

Here are some examples illustrating the different uses of "demise":

  • Example 1 (Property Lease): A startup technology company entered into a three-year lease agreement for office space in a downtown high-rise building. The legal document outlining this rental arrangement would constitute the demise of the office space.

    Explanation: In this scenario, "demise" refers to the legal transfer of the right to use the office property from the building owner to the technology company for a defined period, as established by the lease agreement.

  • Example 2 (Transfer by Will): Before his passing, an avid art collector made provisions in his will for the demise of his valuable collection of contemporary paintings to a local museum.

    Explanation: Here, "demise" describes the transfer of ownership of the art collection from the deceased collector to the museum, as directed by his last will and testament.

  • Example 3 (End or Failure): After years of declining viewership and increasing production costs, the long-running television show faced its inevitable demise and was canceled by the network.

    Explanation: In this context, "demise" is used in its broader sense, signifying the end or termination of the television show due to various contributing factors.

Simple Definition

In legal terms, "demise" primarily refers to the transfer of property, most commonly through a lease for a specific period or by a will. It can also be used as a verb meaning to lease property. Beyond property, "demise" also signifies the death of a person or the end of an entity.

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