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The end of law is not to abolish or restrain, but to preserve and enlarge freedom.
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Legal Definitions - dieta
Definition of dieta
Dieta is a historical legal term that refers to a measure of time or activity associated with a single day. It can encompass a day's travel, a day's labor, or the costs incurred within a day.
A Day's Journey: In historical contexts, "dieta" could refer to the distance or travel achievable within one day.
Example: Imagine a medieval royal summons instructing a noble to appear before the king within "four dietas."
Explanation: This means the noble was expected to complete the journey to the royal court within four days of travel, with each "dieta" representing one day's worth of travel.
A Day's Work: The term could also denote the amount of labor or effort performed in a single day.
Example: A historical building contract might specify that a stonemason would be paid for "ten dietas of skilled labor" to complete a particular section of a wall.
Explanation: In this scenario, "dieta" refers to a full day's worth of work performed by the stonemason, indicating that he would be compensated for ten days of his skilled labor.
A Day's Expenses: Historically, "dieta" could also signify the daily allowance or costs associated with a day, particularly for travel or official duties.
Example: A record from a historical diplomatic mission might show that an envoy was granted funds to cover "fifteen dietas" for his journey and stay in a foreign land.
Explanation: Here, "dieta" represents the daily allowance or expenses provided to the envoy to cover his accommodation, food, and other necessary costs for each day of his mission.
Simple Definition
Historically, "dieta" is a term derived from the Latin word for "day." It referred to a measure associated with a single day, encompassing a day's journey, a day's work, or a day's expenses.