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Legal Definitions - particular title
Definition of particular title
Particular title refers to the specific legal right or claim that an individual or entity holds over a particular piece of property or asset. This right is established through a distinct and traceable chain of events, such as a purchase, inheritance, or a government grant, and defines the precise nature and extent of their ownership. It focuses on the unique history and legal basis for ownership of a specific item, rather than a general concept of property rights.
- Example 1: Real Estate Purchase
Imagine Sarah buys a house from John. After the sale is complete, a deed is officially recorded with the local government, transferring ownership from John to Sarah.
Sarah's particular title to the house is established by this recorded deed. It specifically details that she is now the legal owner of that exact property, tracing her ownership directly from John through the purchase transaction. This document is her specific, legally recognized claim to that particular piece of land and the building on it.
- Example 2: Inherited Family Heirloom
Consider David, whose grandmother passes away and, in her will, specifically bequeaths a unique antique grandfather clock to him.
David's particular title to the grandfather clock arises from his grandmother's will and the subsequent legal process of probate. The will explicitly designates him as the specific owner of that unique item, creating a distinct legal right for him to possess and control that particular antique, separate from any other assets in the estate.
- Example 3: Business Acquiring a Patent
A technology company, InnovateTech Inc., successfully invents a new software algorithm and is granted a patent for it by the government's patent office.
InnovateTech Inc. holds particular title to that specific software algorithm through the patent grant. This patent provides them with the exclusive legal right to use, sell, and license that particular invention for a set period, distinguishing their ownership of this specific intellectual property from any other assets they might own.
Simple Definition
Particular title refers to a specific or limited legal right of ownership over property, as opposed to a full or absolute title. It indicates a claim to property that may be subject to certain conditions, restrictions, or apply only to a specific interest within the property.