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Simple English definitions for legal terms

disjunctive allegations

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A quick definition of disjunctive allegations:

Disjunctive allegations are claims in a legal document that use the word "or" to join different claims, instead of using "and." This can make it harder for the person being accused to understand exactly what they are being accused of and to defend themselves properly. In criminal cases, prosecutors often use "and" instead of "or" even when the law allows for either one, to make it easier to prove their case. In civil cases, courts used to prefer "and" but now allow for "or" as well.

A more thorough explanation:

Disjunctive allegations are claims made in a legal document, such as a lawsuit or criminal indictment, that are joined by the word "or" instead of "and." This means that the person making the claim is presenting alternative possibilities, rather than requiring all of them to be true.

For example, if someone is accused of stealing something, the prosecutor might say that they "took, carried away, or concealed" the item. This is an example of disjunctive allegations, because the prosecutor is presenting three different possibilities for how the theft occurred.

In criminal law, it is common for prosecutors to use conjunctive allegations instead of disjunctive ones, even when the law allows for either. This is because disjunctive allegations can be seen as less clear and specific, which can make it harder for the defendant to understand the charges against them and prepare a defense.

However, in civil lawsuits, disjunctive allegations are more accepted. This means that someone bringing a lawsuit might use language like "the defendant breached the contract by failing to deliver the goods on time or by delivering goods that were defective." This allows for multiple possibilities to be presented in a single claim.

Overall, disjunctive allegations are a way of presenting alternative possibilities in a legal document. They can be used in both criminal and civil cases, but are more common in the latter.

disinterested witness | dismiss

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you do have to write new personal statements but applicants aren’t disfavored
especially if you’re reapplying with a higher lsat
@KnowledgeableRitzyWasp: i just looked at your stats and do not take this the wrong way in any way but how the hell did nyu or cls not take you. this is insane
178 lsat is a crazy work dude
i had a silly guy era and had two years of withdrawn classes. like 15 total, so a lot of schools were not willing to take a chance on me
soap
13:55
If you're already on the WL when you get a higher LSAT, are you already cooked?
their loss lol. any tips for LSAT LR? I used 7sage and kinda hated it. I have Loophole that I plan on using whenever I retake lsat probably in summer
@soap: you are more cooked than if you were not already waitlisted, but you are not completely cooked and raising your lsat is the strongest thing you can do for a WL
soap
13:58
Volatile, I always do the hardest ones first, so that you get the most challenging questions out of the way and make it get easier as you proceed. Also, read the answer choices before reading the question.
soap
13:58
Man if I get above 175 and end up not getting into any t14s I'll laugh
@VolatileClumsyAcolyte: biggest tip that will get you a few points is that the LSAT doesn’t actually use “most correct” like it claims. there’s actually only ever one right answer and every other answer will be excluded by one rule of logic or another. so only one answer will ever be completely correct
is there like a cheat sheet or a study guide type of thing for specific forms of questions? I remember I struggled the most with NA/SA/PSA
@soap: if you get above a 175 you should just reapply because you’d probably be competitive for penn nyu and cls at that point with scholly money
I scored 156 on my first LSAT in August, I cancelled that and retook it immediately in September and got 163. Do yall think I can cross into 170's if I start studying from like january to summer
because i've heard that any score increase after 165 is just as hard as from 145 to 160
soap
14:01
I've been told by my parents that I cannot reapply because I have the full ride to UMN and so I better take whatever I can get lol
texaslawhopefully
14:01
I’m going to have to disagree with soap on the point of doing the hardest questions first. I think it’s just a general waste of time to over complicate your strategy. You’re going to have do all the questions anyone. Ignore the clock and focus on one question at a time.
@VolatileClumsyAcolyte: it gets harder to increase your score as you go up, but if you work hard and consistently work on your mistakes it’s entirely possible you break 170
got it thank u guys
@soap: lol oh well just get top 10% a umn and then transfer to harvard because you come from a grade deflated undergrad and law school will be easy for you
soap
14:02
I think the order in which you do questions is a matter of personal preference. In PTs I've always scored better doing the hardest ones first, but that's just because it reduces the stress personally lol
soap
14:02
I guess since I'm paying for all this anyhow I could just wait and reapply lmao
texaslawhopefully
14:03
Yeah soap if you get a 175+, I would 100 percent reapply
hahahahah sure if you’re set on t14 it’s entirely attainable for you
texaslawhopefully
14:03
If your parents aren’t helping at all, they don’t have much of a say
14:08
^valid pt
my mom is so involved in my application proccess she wanted to cater my personal statement to what she believed would make most impact on adcom.
she is helping pay for it but even if so, they shouldnt be too involved
shes a war veteran so she wanted me to spend significant portion of my ps talking about how much her journey affected and inspired me so i ignored her to the fullest by simply saying "ps is about me not you"
speaking of test prep, any 7sage alternatives that include explanations without "youre dumb if u dont get this"
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