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Legal Definitions - ecclesiastic

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Definition of ecclesiastic

An ecclesiastic is an individual who has been formally ordained, consecrated, or otherwise officially designated to serve a religious institution, such as a church, temple, or mosque, in a leadership, ministerial, or spiritual capacity. This term generally refers to clergy members who hold official positions within a religious organization and are dedicated to its service.

  • Example 1: Father Michael, the head of a local Catholic parish, regularly conducts mass, performs baptisms, and offers spiritual counseling to his congregation. He also oversees the parish's charitable programs and community outreach efforts.

    Explanation: Father Michael is an ecclesiastic because he has been formally ordained as a priest and holds an official ministerial role within the Catholic Church, dedicated to its service and the spiritual welfare of its members.

  • Example 2: Bishop Eleanor is responsible for overseeing all the Anglican churches and clergy within a specific diocese, making administrative decisions, and providing spiritual guidance to the priests and congregations under her jurisdiction.

    Explanation: Bishop Eleanor is an ecclesiastic due to her elevated position as an ordained religious leader with significant administrative and spiritual authority within the church hierarchy, consecrated to its service and the leadership of its institutions.

  • Example 3: Rabbi David serves as a chaplain at a university, providing spiritual support, counseling, and religious services to Jewish students and faculty, often organizing holiday observances and interfaith dialogues on campus.

    Explanation: Rabbi David is an ecclesiastic because he is an ordained religious leader, formally dedicated to spiritual service, even though his ministry takes place within an academic setting rather than a traditional synagogue building. He fulfills a ministerial role under the auspices of his religious calling.

Simple Definition

An ecclesiastic is a person who is a clergyman, priest, or otherwise consecrated to the service of a church. This term refers to an individual holding an office or performing duties within a religious organization.

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