Legal Definitions - enactor

An enactor refers to a person or a body that formally establishes or puts into effect a law, rule, or official decree. Most commonly, it describes the entity responsible for creating and passing new legislation.

• Example 1: National Legislature
  When the Parliament of a country passes a new environmental protection act, making it illegal to dump certain pollutants into rivers, the Parliament is the enactor of that law.

  Explanation: The Parliament, as the legislative body, is the entity that formally establishes and brings into force the new environmental protection act, thereby acting as its enactor.

• Example 2: Local Government Body
  A city council votes to approve a new zoning ordinance that restricts the height of buildings in residential neighborhoods. The city council, in this context, is the enactor of the ordinance.

  Explanation: The city council is the designated local governmental body with the authority to establish and implement new rules, like zoning ordinances, within its jurisdiction, thus making it the enactor.

• Example 3: Executive Authority
  A state governor issues an executive order to establish a new task force aimed at improving public education. The governor, through this action, serves as the enactor of the executive order.

  Explanation: By issuing and signing the executive order, the governor formally establishes a new directive that carries the force of law within the executive branch, thereby acting as the enactor of that specific order.