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Legal Definitions - F/D/B/A
Definition of F/D/B/A
F/D/B/A is an acronym that stands for "Formerly Doing Business As."
This phrase is used to indicate a prior name under which a business entity operated before it changed its official or public-facing name. It clarifies that while the name has changed, the underlying legal entity remains the same. This distinction is important for legal and historical continuity, especially in contracts, public records, and financial documents, to link the current entity to its past operations and liabilities.
Example 1: Corporate Rebranding
Scenario: "Global Innovations Inc." recently underwent a major rebranding and is now known as "Synergy Solutions Corp." When Synergy Solutions Corp. enters into new contracts or updates its legal filings, it might include a reference like "Synergy Solutions Corp., f/d/b/a Global Innovations Inc."
Explanation: This clarifies that the legal entity "Synergy Solutions Corp." is the same company that previously operated under the name "Global Innovations Inc." It ensures that any past obligations or agreements made under the old name are still attributable to the current entity.
Example 2: Business Acquisition
Scenario: "Apex Financial Services" acquired a smaller investment firm, "Horizon Wealth Management." After the acquisition, Apex Financial Services decided to integrate Horizon Wealth Management's operations under its own brand. In official communications or when addressing legacy client accounts, Apex Financial Services might refer to itself in relation to the acquired entity as "Apex Financial Services, f/d/b/a Horizon Wealth Management."
Explanation: This usage indicates that the business activities and client relationships previously managed by "Horizon Wealth Management" are now part of "Apex Financial Services," which is the continuing legal entity responsible for those operations, even though the original name is no longer actively used.
Example 3: Sole Proprietorship Name Change
Scenario: A local bakery owner, Sarah Chen, initially operated her business as "Sarah's Sweet Treats." After expanding and modernizing her brand, she officially registered her business under the new name "The Artisan Bakehouse." When applying for a new business loan or updating her vendor agreements, she might list her business as "The Artisan Bakehouse, f/d/b/a Sarah's Sweet Treats."
Explanation: This clarifies to lenders and vendors that "The Artisan Bakehouse" is the same legal business entity that previously operated as "Sarah's Sweet Treats," ensuring continuity for credit history, existing contracts, and legal responsibilities despite the name change.
Simple Definition
F/D/B/A stands for "Formerly Doing Business As." This abbreviation is used to identify a previous name or identity under which a company or individual legally operated. It clarifies a past business relationship or entity, often appearing in contracts or official records after a name change.