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Legal Definitions - fabricare

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Definition of fabricare

fabricare is a historical legal term that referred to the act of making or creating something, often with an underlying implication of illicit or fraudulent intent. It was primarily used in contexts involving the counterfeiting of currency or the forging of documents.

  • Example 1: Counterfeiting Currency
    Imagine a historical case in 17th-century Europe where an individual was accused of fabricare after being caught melting down precious metals and casting them into coins designed to perfectly resemble official currency. Their intent was to circulate these fake coins as genuine tender.

    Explanation: This scenario illustrates fabricare because the individual *made* or *created* counterfeit coins with the express purpose of deception, directly aligning with the term's historical application to currency counterfeiting.

  • Example 2: Forging Official Records
    Consider a situation in the late 19th century where a town clerk was discovered to have meticulously altered entries in the official birth registry, fabricating new records for non-existent individuals to help a family claim an inheritance they were not entitled to. An indictment from that era might have historically used fabricare to describe the act of forging these vital records.

    Explanation: Here, fabricare applies to the act of *forging* official documents—the birth registry entries—to create false information that would lead to an unlawful gain.

  • Example 3: Creating a False Instrument
    In a medieval kingdom, a skilled artisan might have been charged with fabricare for crafting a replica of the royal seal, intending for it to be used by conspirators to authenticate fraudulent decrees or official letters, thereby misleading the populace and other officials.

    Explanation: This example demonstrates fabricare as the *making* of an instrument (the false royal seal) with the specific purpose of facilitating deception and fraud, fitting the term's historical scope of creating something illicitly.

Simple Definition

Fabricare is a historical legal term, derived from Law Latin, meaning "to make." It specifically referred to the unlawful making of coins or, more broadly, to forge documents like bills of lading. This term sometimes appeared in old indictments, such as "fabricavit et contrafecit," indicating that someone had forged and counterfeited.

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