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Simple English definitions for legal terms
Federal Claims, U.S. Court of
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A quick definition of Federal Claims, U.S. Court of:
The Federal Claims, U.S. Court of is a special court created in 1982 that can make decisions about money owed by the United States. It can make decisions on claims based on the Constitution, federal laws, contracts with the government, and other types of claims. It used to be called the Court of Claims and is sometimes abbreviated as Cl. Ct.
A more thorough explanation:
The Federal Claims, U.S. Court of is a specialized federal court that was created in 1982 under Article I of the Constitution. It was previously known as the Court of Claims and was renamed in 1992 as the United States Court of Federal Claims. This court has the authority to make a money judgment on any claim against the United States that is based on the Constitution, a federal statute, a federal regulation, an express or implied-in-fact contract with the United States, or any other claim for damages not sounding in tort.
For example, if a company has a contract with the United States government and the government breaches that contract, the company can file a claim with the Federal Claims, U.S. Court of to seek compensation for the damages caused by the breach.
The Federal Claims, U.S. Court of has nationwide jurisdiction and can hear cases from any state in the country. It is an important court for individuals and businesses who have claims against the federal government.