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Simple English definitions for legal terms

federal common law

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A quick definition of federal common law:

Federal common law is a type of law that comes from court decisions instead of written laws. It applies to cases that involve federal issues, like disputes between states or foreign relations. It is different from state laws and is used to fill in gaps where there are no written laws. Before 1938, there was also a general federal common law that applied to all cases heard in federal court, but now federal courts must follow the laws of the state they are in.

A more thorough explanation:

Definition: Federal common law is a body of decisional law derived from federal courts when adjudicating federal questions and other matters of federal concern, such as disputes between the states and foreign relations, but excluding all cases governed by state law.

For example, nonstatutory law applying to interstate streams of commerce is an example of federal common law. This means that federal courts can create laws based on their decisions in cases that involve federal issues, even if there is no specific statute or constitution that addresses the issue.

Before the landmark case of Erie v. Tompkins in 1938, there was also a general federal common law that applied to all disputes heard in federal court. However, since Erie, federal courts are bound to apply the substantive law of the state in which they sit. Therefore, there is no longer a general federal common law applicable to all disputes heard in federal court.

In summary, federal common law is a body of law created by federal courts when adjudicating federal questions and other matters of federal concern, excluding cases governed by state law.

federal-comity doctrine | Federal Computer Fraud and Abuse Act

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goofy-goober
15:36
I just wanna see my results man, waiting is so painful :~(
any word on scalia or any school lol
oakenrays
15:52
scalia is dead fortunately
oakenrays
15:52
law schools are coming out slowly but surely
HopefullyInLawSchool
16:03
@UnderRepresentedTryhard: Yes only for YM applicants tho
RoaldDahl
16:05
dodged the mich r wave what does this mean
HopefullyInLawSchool
16:06
it means you will not be rejected today and may be accepted or WL in the future
Just got my Michigan rejection
BookwormBroker
16:10
same
RoaldDahl
16:10
@HopefullyInLawSchool: what if i already got rejected. does it mean anything
HopefullyInLawSchool
16:12
@RoaldDahl: Likely not however it could mean nothing
RoaldDahl
16:15
So if it means nothing does that mean something?
HopefullyInLawSchool
16:17
Possibly
RoaldDahl
16:26
Cool
RoaldDahl
16:26
thank you!!!! i hope it means something
pinkandblue
16:31
fart
IrishDinosaur
16:36
Mich R gang lesgooo
Did anyone else get that random get to know nova email?
HopefullyInLawSchool
17:21
Ya it was sent to all YM applicants
starfishies
17:37
Anyone get the NDLS email inviting you to apply for something even though they haven’t made a decision on your app yet
17:38
Better yet I got the email and I was rejected last month
starfishies
17:38
Wtf
starfishies
17:39
and the deadline is in like a week what is this
any cardozo movement?
BatmanBeyond
18:01
Sent a LOCI via portal, but I'm wondering if email would have gotten me a swifter response
BatmanBeyond
18:02
This whole hold/wait-list/reserve system is a headache
loci already?
BatmanBeyond
18:09
If the odds are like 1-2% I don't think it matters much by the numbers
12:11
I got the same NDLS email
OrangeThing
12:18
I think the user profiles are broken
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