Legal Definitions - felon

A felon is an individual who has been found guilty and legally convicted of a serious crime, known as a felony. This legal status carries significant and lasting consequences, impacting various aspects of a person's life even after they have served their sentence. It can affect their rights, eligibility for certain opportunities, and future legal standing.

• Example 1: Voting Rights
  Imagine a person who was convicted of felony assault several years ago and has since completed their prison sentence and parole. In many U.S. states, their status as a felon means they may be temporarily or permanently barred from voting in elections, even though they are no longer incarcerated. This illustrates how a felony conviction can directly impact fundamental civic rights.

• Example 2: Professional Licensing
  Consider an individual who aspires to become a licensed attorney but has a prior felony conviction for grand larceny from their youth. State bar associations, which regulate the legal profession, often review an applicant's criminal history. Their status as a felon could lead to the denial of their application for a law license, as the conviction might be seen as incompatible with the ethical standards required for the profession. This shows how a felony conviction can restrict access to certain careers.

• Example 3: Eligibility for Public Office
  Suppose a community member with a felony conviction for bribery wants to run for a seat on the local school board. In many jurisdictions, laws specifically prohibit individuals with felony convictions from holding public office or certain positions of public trust. Their status as a felon would legally prevent them from appearing on the ballot or serving in such a role, reflecting concerns about integrity and public confidence.